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An observer watches calcium ions (Ca+2) crossing a membrane, and measures a total current density of...
An observer watches calcium ions (Ca+2) crossing a membrane and measures a total current density of 256 mA/cm^2 (x direction). If the particle flux generated by the electric field is 6 x 10^-6 mol/sec•cm^2. What is the particle flux generated by the concentration gradient?
Consider a biological membrane 10.0 nm thick. The diffusion coefficient for potassium ions crossing this biological membrane is 1.00 X 10 -16 m2/s. a) Draw a representation of the membrane and the diffusion of potassium ions. b) Calculate the flow rate of potassium ions moving across an area 250 nm by 250 nm, if the concentration difference across the membrane is 0.500 mol/m3.
Problem: When alpha-iron is subjected to an atmosphere of hydrogen gas, the concentration of hydrogen in the iron, CH (in weight percent), is a function of hydrogen pressure, PH2 (in Mpa), and asbsolute temperature (T) according to Ch= 1.34 x 10-2 sqrt(PH) exp(- (27.2KJ/mol) /RT) Consider a thin iron membrane with the thickness and temperature listed below. Calculate the flux in (kg/(m²-s)) through this membrane if the hydrogen pressure on one side of the membrane is 0.17 MPa, and on...
Please show work for problems 1-4 1. Calculate the activation energy for vacancy formation in aluminum, given that the equilibrium number of vacancies at 500°C (773 K) is 7.57 x10m3. The atomic weight and density (at 500°c) for aluminum are 26.98 g/mol and 2.62 g/cm, respectively 2. What point defects are possible for Al,0, as an impurity in Mgo? How many Al ions must be added to form each of these defects? 3. A sheet of steel 4.5 mm thick...
reply ma as soon as possible 120 points total Due: October 23, 2019 Budget your time carefully TRUE OR FALSE (45 points - 3 points cach): Mark whether the statements as written are "true" or "false". If the statement is false, make minor changes to the statement so that the statement is true. The primary adverse health effect resulting from the disposal of mercury wastes into Minamata Bay was dysentery The flow regime in horizontal velocity grit chambers approaches continuous...