If the unemployment rate can be reduced by cutting taxes, why don't we cut taxes to zero, at least during periods of recession? As part of this answer, describe at least one potential unintended consequence of cutting taxes to zero.
Tax is a revenue income of government. If it reduced to zero, such income decreases. On the other hand the government has to spend more during the period of recession – more spending requires for increasing money supply in the economy which pulls down the recession. Therefore, the government has to spend at a time when they have zero tax revenue (out of zero income); in this case loan has to be taken which increases budget deficit of the government.
This is not at all growth oriented. A part of GDP is government spending; if there is income, such spending would be smoother; this may not be possible at zero tax rates, since the government may not be wanted to take loan for spending purpose because of interest burden. Therefore, this hampers the growth as well.
If the unemployment rate can be reduced by cutting taxes, why don't we cut taxes to...
1. Explain why we can measure the GDP or output of a country by adding up either the market value of production in that country or by adding up the income earned by people in that country. (Helpful hint: Remember when I used the example in class about two shoemakers, one who can produce 4 pairs of shoes per day and another who can produce 5 pairs per day. All the pairs of shoes are identical in quality.) 2. What...
When applying a greedy strategy to the Rod Cutting problem, why don't we necessarily get an optimal solution? The greedy strategy only maximizes the current choice not the overall strategy. Greedy strategies are never useful. Dynamic programming won't solve this problem. Rods should always be cut the same way.
3rd attempt Which of the following can be responsible for a drop in the unemployment rate? Choose one or more: A. More people become employed. B. The labor force shrinks. C. There is an increase in the number of discouraged workers. D. More people with full-time jobs become part-time workers. 2nd attempt Which of the following can lower the level of frictional unemployment over time? Choose one or more: A. reducing the regulations on hiring practices in a country B....
14. (2 pt) Explain the effect of a discretionary cut in taxes of $40 billion on the economy when the economy's MPC is .75. How does this discretionary fiscal policy differ from a discretionary increase in government spending of $40 billion? A tax cut of $40 billion will result in initial increase in consumption of S billion). (Note that $10Bil. is saved based on marginal propensity to save (MPS), that is 25 (because 1-MPC-MPS). Then .25 x $40-$10 billion). This...
Topic: Why is unemployment so high in Europe? Briefly discuss. Optional reading: You can use any Web browser to search for the words "European unemployment." Just by scanning the headlines, see how many possible explanations you can list. Why Is Unemployment So High in Europe? Between World War II and the mid-1970s, unemployment in Western Europe was low. From 1960 to 1974, for example, the unemployment rate in France never got as high as 4 percent. The worldwide recession of...
1) Why is unemployment so high in Europe? Briefly discuss. Optional reading: You can use any Web browser to search for the words “European unemployment.” Just by scanning the headlines, see how many possible explanations you can list. Why Is Unemployment So High in Europe? Between World War II and the mid-1970s, unemployment in Western Europe was low. From 1960 to 1974, for example, the unemployment rate in France never got as high as 4 percent. The worldwide recession of...
While over the long run, the economy grows about 2 to 3% per year on average, over the shorter term, the economy goes through business cycles. Think about the growth rate of GDP, the inflation rate, and the unemployment rate over the last 12 quarters. Once you’ve looked at the data, can you draw conclusions about the state of the economy? Would you describe the economy as booming, recovering, or in recession during the last few years? Why? Use the AD-AS model...
Explain recent characteristics observed in Japan’s labor market. How can we evaluate unemployment rate and labor participation rate? Do you think any problems still exist in the labor market and how should we solve? *This is an essay question, so please write this in detail and at length please. *I'm looking for other opinions so DO NOT answer this question if you already did.
Explain recent characteristics observed in Japan’s labor market. How can we evaluate unemployment rate and labor participation rate? Do you think any problems still exist in the labor market and how should we solve? *This is an essay question, so please write this in detail and at length please. *I'm looking for other opinions so DO NOT answer this question if you already did.
During a recessions caused by an aggregate demand shock, we would expect inflation to __________ and unemployment to ____________. a. fall, fall b. rise, rise c. fall, rise d. rise, fall During the Great Depression there was no deposit insurance and banking panics occurred. A bank panic happens when a. banks fear that loans will be too risky and sharply cut back lending b. many depositors lose confidence and fear that loan defaults will endanger their deposits c. banks fear...