The town of KnowWearSpatial, U.S.A. operates a rubbish
waste disposal facility that is overloaded if its 5030 households
discard waste with weights having a mean that exceeds 26.49 lb/wk.
For many different weeks, it is found that the samples of 5030
households have weights that are normally distributed with a mean
of 26.23 lb and a standard deviation of 12.49 lb.
What is the proportion of weeks in which the waste disposal
facility is overloaded?
P(M > 26.49) =
Enter your answer as a number accurate to 4 decimal places. NOTE:
Answers obtained using exact z-scores or z-scores
rounded to 3 decimal places are accepted.
Is this an acceptable level, or should action be taken to correct a
problem of an overloaded system?
Answer:
Given,
Mean = 26.23
Standard deviation = 12.49
n = 5030
x = /sqrt(n)
substitute values
= 12.49/sqrt(5030)
= 0.1761
P(M > 26.49) = P((M-m)/m > (26.49 - 26.23)/0.1761)
= P(z > 1.4764)
= 0.0699183 [since from z table]
= 0.0699
Yes, this is an acceptable level because it is unusual for the system to be overloaded.
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