Because ________ in the government budget deficit increase the real interest rate, budget deficits can ________ firm investment.
decreases; increase |
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increases; decrease |
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decreases; decrease |
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increases; increase |
When banks gain ________, they can ________ their loans; and the money supply ________.
withdrawals; decrease; expands |
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reserves; increase; expands |
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withdrawals; increase; expands |
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reserves; increase; contracts |
increases; decrease
When there is an increase in budget deficit, demand for loanable funds increases. This puts a pressure on financial market to raise the rate of interest. As a result of higher cost of borrowing, some of the private investment declines
reserves; increase; expands
If there is an increase in the bank reserves, banks can use these reserves in generating more loans. This is likely to raise money supply
Because ________ in the government budget deficit increase the real interest rate, budget deficits can ________...
6. Monetizing the deficit One of the major objections to government budget deficits is that they may be inflationary. In addition, some worry that the Federal Reserve may monetize part of the deficit by buying some of the newly issued debt, potentially causing even more inflation. In general, a tax cut increases both real GDP and the price level, since it causes aggregate demand to increase. The following graph shows the demand and supply of bank reserves. Show the initial...
answer these will rate after If the Fed increases the discount rate, banks will face a higher cost of borrowing and will pass some of this cost onto customers in terms of higher interest rates. O it will be easier for banks to borrow the money needed to provide a higher volume of commercial loans. O it will then increase the required reserve ratio as well. O it will then decrease the required reserve ratio to offset any possible contractionary...
1. What is the short-run effect on the exchange rate of an increase in domestic real GNP, given expectations about future exchange rates? A.Money demand increases, the domestic interest rate increases, and the domestic currency depreciates. B.Money demand increases, the domestic interest rate increases, and the domestic currency appreciates. C.Money demand decreases, the domestic interest rate decreases, and the domestic currency appreciates. D.Money demand decreases, the domestic interest rate decreases, and the domestic currency depreciates. 2. In our discussion of...
10. The discount rate and the federal funds rate The discount rate is the interest rate on loans that the Federal Reserve makes to banks. Banks occasionally borrow from the Federal Reserve when they find themselves short on reserves. A lower discount rate banks' incentives to borrow reserves from the Federal Reserve, thereby the quantity of reserves in the banking system and causing the money supply to The federal funds rate is the interest rate that banks charge one another...
Agree or disagree (7 sentences) A budget deficit is when an individual, business, or government budgets more spending than there is revenue available to pay for that spending. Deficits are the debts accumulated over time from the spending. It affects interest rates because the higher the deficit gets, the higher the interest rates go. When the budget deficits go up, the investment numbers decrease. This also tends to make economic growth decrease as well. So in conclusion, when the budget...
1. When the government increases spending by issuing more bonds, it causes: a) nations currency to appreciate b)exports increase c)interest rates decrease d)demand for loanable funds decrease e)decreases merchandise trade deficit 2. When the Fed decreases money supply to combat inflation, it cuases: a)the price of the U.S. dollar to decrease b) capital to flow out of the US c)an increase in the merchandise trade deficit d)an increase in private spending e) a decrease in the interest rates 3. Which...
Lowering the discount rate will A. decrease reserves, encourage banks to make fewer loans, and increase the money supply. B. increase reserves, encourage banks to make more loans, and increase the money supply. C. decrease reserves, encourage banks to make fewer loans, and decrease the money supply. D. increase reserves, encourage banks to make more loans, and decrease the money supply.
The federal government is expected to raise debts because of the bailout program to save the big banks. Upon the announcement of the proposed program by the fed and the treasury, other things remain unchanged, the interest rate is expected to and therefore, the bond in the market now and the interest rate increase, demand, increases, decreases increase, supply, decreases, increases increase, demand, decreases, increases increase, supply, decreases, decreases decrease, demand, increases, decreases decrease, supply, decreases, increases decrease, demand, increases,...
In some countries there is a concern that the government will run large budget deficits and force the country’s central bank to “monetize the deficit” by purchasing government bonds and providing money to the government. The resulting increase in the money supply will then lead to high rates of inflation. Briefly explain why this is not a concern in Canada.
In some countries there is a concern that the government will run large budget deficits and force the country’s central bank to “monetize the deficit” by purchasing government bonds and providing money to the government. The resulting increase in the money supply will then lead to high rates of inflation. Briefly explain why this is not a concern in Canada. (All information I have)