Medication | ||
---|---|---|
1 | 2 | |
Hypertension Relative Ratio Odd Ratio |
a [a/(a+b)]/c/(c+d) (a/b)/(c/d) |
b [b/(a+b)]/[d/(c+d)] |
Standard Pyschotic medication Odd Ratio |
c c/(c+d)/[a/(a+b)] (c/d)/(a/b) |
d d/(c+d)/b/[(a+b)] |
A randomized trial was conducted to evaluate the safety of a new psychotic medication one of...
Question 21 1 pt A clinical trial is conducted to compare an experimental medication to placebo to reduce the symptoms of asthma. Participants are randomized to receive either the experimental medication or placebo. The primary outcome is self-reported reduction of symptoms. Among 140 participants who received the experimental medication, 85 reported a reduction of symptoms as compared to 47 participants of 140 assigned to placebo we need to generate a 95% cont dence inter al for the diference in proportions...
A clinical trial is conducted to compare an experimental medication to placebo to reduce the symptoms of asthma. Two hundred participants are enrolled in the study and randomized to receive either the experimental medication or placebo. The primary outcome is self-reported reduction of symptoms. Among 100 participants who receive the experimental medication, 38 report a reduction of symptoms as compared to 21 participants of 100 assigned to placebo. When you test if there is a significant difference in the proportions...
In late February, the US National Institutes of Health (NIH) announced that a new study to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the antiviral drug remdesivir in hospitalized adults diagnosed with COVID-19 had begun at the University of Nebraska Medical Center (UNMC) in Omaha. Participants in the NIH-sponsored study must be hospitalized for lab-confirmed COVID-19, provide informed consent to participate in the study, and undergo a baseline physical exam before receiving treatment. They will then be randomly assigned either to...
BEYOND THE NUMBERS 3.18 LEARNING OUTCOMES 4 TO 7 Statistical Significance in the Media-Part II Name: Section Number: To be graded all assignments must be completed and submitted on the original book pope. EXHIBIT 1 Prescription to Pass Drug Safety Title: Trial Intensifies Concerns about Safety of Vytorin Author: Alex Berenson Source: New York Times, July 22, 2008, http://www.nytimes.com/2008/07/22/ business/22drug.html The following is an extract from a New York Times article on vytorin: In a clinical trial, the cholesterol-lowering drug...
10 PPH4801/MPHDHM9 Jan/Feb 2016 QUESTION 2 A clinical tral is run to assess the efficacy of a new drug to reduce high blood pressure Patents with a diagnosis of hypertension are recruted to participate in the tnal and randomised to receive ether the new drug or placebo Particpants take the assigned drug for 12 weeks and their blood pressure status is recorded At the end of the tral, participants are classified as stil having hypertension or not The data are...
In a study of 380 diabetics and nondiabetics, patients were classified as underweight, normal weight, overweight and obese according to their diabetes status. The probability of being normal weight is 0.31 and the probability of having diabetes is 0.39. If you select two individuals from the population, the probability of being diabetic and normal weight is 0.09. What is the probability that either of the two randomly selected individuals (or both) will be diabetic or normal weight? a. Pr (diabetic...
PPH4801/MPHDHM9 JAN/FEB 2017 SECTION B. You MUST answer a TOTAL of THREE (3) questons QUESTION 1 An investigator wants to assess whether smoking is a nsk factor for pancreatic cancer Electronic medical records at a local hospital will be used to identfy 50 patents with pancreatic cancer One hundred patients who are similar but free from pancreatic cancer will also be selected Each particapant's health record will be analysed for smoking history 11 Name the type of study proposed 12...
please provide a summary with intext citaion for this article: T HE HEART AND ESTROGEN/ progestin Replacement Study (HERS) was a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled trial of the effect of 0.625 mg of conjugated estrogens plus 2.5 mg of medroxyprogesterone acetate daily on coronary heart disease (CHD) event risk among 2763 postmenopausal women with documented CHD.1 Overall, during 4.1 years of follow-up, there were no significant differences between the hormone and placebo groups in the primary outcome of CHD events (nonfatal...
Identify the scientific premise, main hypothesis addressed by the paper and the research question of the paper Also, what is the main results and the implication of results IMPORTANCE Clinical outcomes for glioblastoma remain poor. Treatment with immune checkpoint blockade has shown benefits in many cancer types. To our knowledge, data from a randomized phase 3 clinical trial evaluating a programmed death-1 (PD-1) inhibitor therapy for glioblastoma have not been reported. OBJECTIVE To determine whether single-agent PD-1 blockade with nivolumab...
can some one summaries the?Sleep disturbance and cognitive impairment are frequent complaints of depressed patients under standard antidepressant medication. Therefore, additional therapies are required which specifically focus on the improvement of these deficits without exerting major side effects. Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb) has been shown to improve cognitive abilities in elderly subjects and in patients with disorders of the dementia spectrum. Animal studies surmise that EGb may reduce CRH activity, which is substantially related to depressive mood and behavior, predominantly...