The French Government runs a budget deficit and finances it by borrowing $20 billion. Use the...
The French Government runs a budget deficit and finances it by borrowing $20 billion. Use the loanable fund model to show the decline in public savings and decline in investments (crowding out)
Homework Answers
here, the market was at the
equilibrium level at point A, when the government start borrowing
the supply curve will shift to the left and the new curve will be
S1, the new equilibrium in the market will be at point B and the
interest rate will rise to I*, this higher interet rate will
decrease the quantity of funds to Q1.
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The French Government runs a budget deficit and finances it by
borrowing $20 billion. Use the...
Use the loanable funds model to analyze the effects of a government budget deficit: -Draw the...
Use the loanable funds model to analyze the effects of a government budget deficit: -Draw the diagram showing the initial equilibrium of the loanable fund market in the below perpendicular axis. 1 point -Determine which curve shifts when the government runs a budget deficit (explain), and draw the new curve on your diagram. I point -What happens to the equilibrium values of the interest rate and investment? Explain. 1 point -Determine the relationship between the crowding-out effect and investment, explain...
The government finances the budget deficit by a, borrowing from the public. Ob. borrowing solely from...
The government finances the budget deficit by a, borrowing from the public. Ob. borrowing solely from the Federal Reserve Bank. Oc, requiring that budget surpluses occur every other year to pay off the deficits. Od printing currency in the amount of the budget deficit.
23. Suppose a government finances its expansionary fiscal policy by borrowing from the public. Joseph is...
23. Suppose a government finances its expansionary fiscal policy by borrowing from the public. Joseph is concerned that this will increase the demand for loanable funds, drive up interest rates, and leave less loanable money available for consumers and businesses. Joseph is concerned about the: A) boomerang effect. B) expansionary countereffect. C) ricochet effect. D) crowding-out effect. 24. Suppose the economy is growing at 4% a year, inflation is measured at 0.5% a year, and the federal deficit is relatively...
MPC Spending Multiplier Change in income 100 20 0.99 0.95 0.6 0.5 Change in government spending...
MPC Spending Multiplier Change in income 100 20 0.99 0.95 0.6 0.5 Change in government spending $15 $100 -$400 $450 $1,500 $2,000 -$1,000 $900 2.5 2.0 4. Assume that the equilibrium in the loanable funds market is at interest rate of 1.25% and quantity of funds at $20 billion. Suppose the current government deficit is zero so government is not borrowing any money. a) Suppose now government increases spending by $2 billion and finances it entirely by borrowing. This deficit...
Q.1 (15 points) Assume that the equilibrium in the loanable funds market is at an interest...
Q.1 (15 points) Assume that the equilibrium in the loanable funds market is at an interest rate of 5% and the total quantity of loans is $650 billion. In addition, in this initial situation, the government is borrowing $80 billion per year to fund the budget deficit. (a) How much is the private investment in this initial equilibrium? (b) Now the government increases spending by $320 billion per year and finances this spending completely with additional borrowing. (i) Draw a...
4. Assume that the equilibrium in the loanable funds market is at interest rate of 1.25%...
4. Assume that the equilibrium in the loanable funds market is at interest rate of 1.25% and quantity of funds at $20 billion. Suppose the current government deficit is zero so government is not borrowing any money. a) Suppose now government increases spending by $2 billion and finances it entirely by borrowing. This deficit increases equilibrium interest rate to 2% and equilibrium quantity of funds to $21.5. Show the changes on the graph. b) What happens to private investment (I)...
4. Assume that the equilibrium in the loanable funds market is at interest rate of 1.25%...
4. Assume that the equilibrium in the loanable funds market is at interest rate of 1.25% and quantity of funds at $20 billion. Suppose the current government deficit is zero so government is not borrowing any money. a) Suppose now government increases spending by $2 billion and finances it entirely by borrowing. This deficit increases equilibrium interest rate to 2% and equilibrium quantity of funds to $21.5. Show the changes on the graph. b) What happens to private investment (I)...
5. Suppose the government borrows $20 billion less next year than this year. a. Use a...
5. Suppose the government borrows $20 billion less next year than this year. a. Use a supply-and-demand diagram to analyze this policy. Does the interest rate rise or fall? b. What happens to investment? To private saving? To public saving? To national saving? Compare the size of the changes to the $20 billion of less government borrowing. c. Will this cause crowding - out or crowding - in effect? Please explain.
The government finances the budgetary deficit by A) from the public (through the sale of B)...
The government finances the budgetary deficit by A) from the public (through the sale of B) issued by the U.S. Treasury), or from other countries (such as China), or from the Federal Reserve System (we’ll get into that in the next module). People holding U.S. government Treasury Bills, Treausry notes and Treasury bonds are C) (lenders/borrowers – fill in the number from the word bank) to/from the federal government. The total amount owed by the federal government is known as...
3. Fill in the blanks in the table below. Assume that MPC is constant for everyone...
3. Fill in the blanks in the table below. Assume that MPC is constant for everyone in the economy. MPC Spending Multiplier Change in government spending Change in income 100 $15 20 $2,000 0.6 -$400 $450 0.5 $900 4. Assume that the equilibrium in the loanable funds market is at interest rate of 1.25% and quantity of funds at $20 billion. Suppose the current government deficit is zero so government is not borrowing any money. a) Suppose now government increases...
Use the loanable funds model to analyze the effects of a government budget deficit: -Draw the diagram showing the initial equilibrium of the loanable fund market in the below perpendicular axis. 1 point -Determine which curve shifts when the government runs a budget deficit (explain), and draw the new curve on your diagram. I point -What happens to the equilibrium values of the interest rate and investment? Explain. 1 point -Determine the relationship between the crowding-out effect and investment, explain...
The government finances the budget deficit by a, borrowing from the public. Ob. borrowing solely from the Federal Reserve Bank. Oc, requiring that budget surpluses occur every other year to pay off the deficits. Od printing currency in the amount of the budget deficit.
23. Suppose a government finances its expansionary fiscal policy by borrowing from the public. Joseph is concerned that this will increase the demand for loanable funds, drive up interest rates, and leave less loanable money available for consumers and businesses. Joseph is concerned about the: A) boomerang effect. B) expansionary countereffect. C) ricochet effect. D) crowding-out effect. 24. Suppose the economy is growing at 4% a year, inflation is measured at 0.5% a year, and the federal deficit is relatively...
MPC Spending Multiplier Change in income 100 20 0.99 0.95 0.6 0.5 Change in government spending $15 $100 -$400 $450 $1,500 $2,000 -$1,000 $900 2.5 2.0 4. Assume that the equilibrium in the loanable funds market is at interest rate of 1.25% and quantity of funds at $20 billion. Suppose the current government deficit is zero so government is not borrowing any money. a) Suppose now government increases spending by $2 billion and finances it entirely by borrowing. This deficit...
Q.1 (15 points) Assume that the equilibrium in the loanable funds market is at an interest rate of 5% and the total quantity of loans is $650 billion. In addition, in this initial situation, the government is borrowing $80 billion per year to fund the budget deficit. (a) How much is the private investment in this initial equilibrium? (b) Now the government increases spending by $320 billion per year and finances this spending completely with additional borrowing. (i) Draw a...
5. Suppose the government borrows $20 billion less next year than this year. a. Use a supply-and-demand diagram to analyze this policy. Does the interest rate rise or fall? b. What happens to investment? To private saving? To public saving? To national saving? Compare the size of the changes to the $20 billion of less government borrowing. c. Will this cause crowding - out or crowding - in effect? Please explain.
3. Fill in the blanks in the table below. Assume that MPC is constant for everyone in the economy. MPC Spending Multiplier Change in government spending Change in income 100 $15 20 $2,000 0.6 -$400 $450 0.5 $900 4. Assume that the equilibrium in the loanable funds market is at interest rate of 1.25% and quantity of funds at $20 billion. Suppose the current government deficit is zero so government is not borrowing any money. a) Suppose now government increases...
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