The following transactions occurred during December 31, 2021, for the Microchip Company. On October 1, 2021, Microchip lent $90,000 to another company. A note was signed with principal and 8% interest to be paid on September 30, 2022. On November 1, 2021, the company paid its landlord $6,000 representing rent for the months of November through January. Prepaid rent was debited. On August 1, 2021, collected $12,000 in advance rent from another company that is renting a portion of Microchip’s factory. The $12,000 represents one year’s rent and the entire amount was credited to deferred rent revenue. Depreciation on office equipment is $4,500 for the year. Vacation pay for the year that had been earned by employees but not paid to them or recorded is $8,000. The company records vacation pay as salaries expense. Microchip began the year with $2,000 in its asset account, supplies. During the year, $6,500 in supplies were purchased and debited to supplies. At year-end, supplies costing $3,250 remain on hand. Required: 1. & 2. If Microchip’s accountant employed reversing entries for accruals, prepare the adjusting entries at the end of 2021 for only those entries that would be reversed. 3. Prepare the appropriate reversing entries at the beginning of 2022.
(1 & 2) -- If Microchip’s accountant employed reversing entries for accruals, prepare the adjusting entries at the end of 2021 for only those entries that would be reversed.
Answer -
Note - The accountant would reverse adjusting entry of-
The adjusting journal entries are -
Date | General Journal | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
December 31, 2021 |
Interest receivable [$90000*8%*3/12] Interest revenue (To record interest receivable) |
1800 - |
- 1800 |
December 31, 2021 |
Salaries expense [Given in question] Salaries payable (To record salaries payable) |
8000 - |
- 8000 |
.
(3) -- Prepare the appropriate reversing entries at the beginning of 2022.
Answer -
Date | General Journal | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
January 1, 2022 |
Interest revenue Interest receivable (To reverse the entry recorded on December 31, 2021) |
1800 - |
- 1800 |
January 1, 2022 |
Salaries payable Salaries expense (To reverse the entry recorded on December 31, 2021) |
8000 - |
- 8000 |
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