Question

A liquid mixture containing 45.0 % benzene (B) and 55.0 % toluene (T) by mass is...

A liquid mixture containing 45.0 % benzene (B) and 55.0 % toluene (T) by mass is fed to a distillation column. A product stream leaving the top of the column (the overhead product) contains 95.0 mole % B, and a bottom product stream contains 8.0 % of the benzene fed to the column (meaning that 92% of the benzene leaves with the overhead product). the volumetric flow rate of the feed stream is 2000 L/h and the specific gravity of the feed mixture is 0.872. Determine the mass flow rate of the overhead product stream and the mass flow rate and composition (mass fractions) of the bottom product stream.

0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
A liquid mixture containing 45.0 % benzene (B) and 55.0 % toluene (T) by mass is...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • A mixture containing 45% benzene (B) and 55% toluene (T) by mass is fed to a...

    A mixture containing 45% benzene (B) and 55% toluene (T) by mass is fed to a distillation column an overhead stream of 95% B is produced, and 8% of the benzene fed to the column leaves in the bottom stream. The feed rate is 2000kg/h. 1- suggest the suitable material to fabricate the distillation column. 2-Ideentify the corrosive behavior of chemicals to the selected material and calculate the corrosive allowance for thickness of the column. 3-Explain the suitable maintenance procedure...

  • Problem 4.40 Sequential Distillation A liquid mixture containing 30.0 mole% benzene (B), 25.0% toluene (T), and...

    Problem 4.40 Sequential Distillation A liquid mixture containing 30.0 mole% benzene (B), 25.0% toluene (T), and the balance xylene (X) is fed to a distillation column. The bottoms product contains 98.0 mole% X and no B, and 85.5% of the X in the feed is recovered in this stream. The overhead product is fed to a second column. The overhead product from the second column contains 91.0% of the B in the feed to this column. The composition of this...

  • An equimolar liquid mixture of benzene and toluene is separated into two product streams by distillation....

    An equimolar liquid mixture of benzene and toluene is separated into two product streams by distillation. A process flowchart and a somewhat oversimplified description of what happens in the process follow: Vapor-97% mole benzene A Reflux Overhead product Filmoi) 24 CONDENSER", mot Feed 100 mol 0.500 mol Bimal La DISTILLATION 0.500 mol/mol Bollup mol B[/mol) 1 Bottoms product REBOILER mol B/D/mol Inside the column a liquid stream flows downward and a vapor stream rises. At each point in the column...

  • 4.42. An equimolar liquid mixture of benzene and toluene is separated into two product streams by...

    4.42. An equimolar liquid mixture of benzene and toluene is separated into two product streams by distillation. A process flowchart and a somewhat oversimplified description of what happens in the process follow: Vapor-97% mole benzene Overhead product Reflux n(mol) n1(mol) CONDENSER Feed 100 mol DISTILLATION COLUMN 0.500 mol B/mol 0.500 mol T/mol Boilup yBmol B(v)/mol] Bottoms product REBOILER *B[mol B(1)/mol] Inside the column a liquid stream flows downward and a vapor stream rises. At each point in the column some...

  • A mixture containing 42% benzene and 58% toluene by mass is fed to a distillation column....

    A mixture containing 42% benzene and 58% toluene by mass is fed to a distillation column. A second mixture is also fed to the distillation column and has a composition of 65% toluene and 35% acetone by mass. The flowrates of the mixtures are 2500 kg h1 and 1500 kg h1 respectively. An overhead distillate exit stream of 800 kg h-1 containing 23% acetone and a bottom exit stream of 25% benzene are produced. Determine the bottom exit flowrate and...

  • A distillation column is fed with a liquid mixture of 25.0 mole % benzene, 30 %...

    A distillation column is fed with a liquid mixture of 25.0 mole % benzene, 30 % toluene and 45 % xylene. The bottom product from the distillation column contains 97 mole % xylene and no benzene. The other stream (upper one) contains 29 % benzene and it is fed to a second distillation column. The upper... Problem 2. A distillation column is fed with a liquid mixture of 25.0 mole benzene, 30 toluene, and 45 xylene. The bottom product from...

  • Problem One [35 marks] A liquid mixture of benzene and toluene contains 55% benzene by mass,...

    Problem One [35 marks] A liquid mixture of benzene and toluene contains 55% benzene by mass, the rest is toluene is to be distilled continuously to produce two streams: the Overhead stream (v) in kg/hr and bottom stream (L.) in kg/hr. The overhead stream was analysed and was found to have 85% by mass benzene and the rest is toluene. The bottom stream was analysed and found to have 89.4% toluene and the rest is benzene. 1) Draw a flowchart...

  • Question 2 A feed material stream flowing at a rate of 100 kg/h is fed to...

    Question 2 A feed material stream flowing at a rate of 100 kg/h is fed to a distillation column. The feed contains 45 wt.% benzene (C6H6) and the remainder toluene (C6H5CH3). The distillate stream contains 98 wt.% benzene. The bottom stream contains 10 wt.% of the benzene fed to the distillation column. a) Draw a block flow diagram of the process and annotate appropriately with the data provided, state the basis and define variables for unknown flow rates and compositions....

  • I mostly need help setting up what two equations I need to use A liquid feed...

    I mostly need help setting up what two equations I need to use A liquid feed stream (F, 200 kg/h) mixture containing 25% benzene and 75% toluene by weight enters a distillation column. The column produces two product streams (D and B). The product leaving the top of the column (D) is 98% benzene by weight, and contains 95% of all the benzene leaving the system. Write a system of two linear algebraic equations to solve for the mass flow...

  • 1. Acrylonitrile is produced by the reaction of propylene, ammonia, and oxygen C3H6 + NH3 +...

    1. Acrylonitrile is produced by the reaction of propylene, ammonia, and oxygen C3H6 + NH3 + O2 ​ C3H3N + 3H2O The feed contains 10 mole% propylene, 12% ammonia, and 78% air. A fractional conversion of 30% of the limiting reactant is achieved. Determine which reactant is limiting, the percentage by which each of the other reactants is in excess, and the molar flow rates of all product gas constituents for a 30% conversion of the limiting reactant, taking 100...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT