Question

For each of the following events, draw a market supply and demand graph schedule that illustrates...

  1. For each of the following events, draw a market supply and demand graph schedule that illustrates the likely effect on equilibrium price (Pe*) and quantity (Qe*).           (30 points)
  1. The general rental rate of capital-an input cost-rises precipitously.
  2. The general wage rate paid to laborers falls.

C)    Consumer income declines.

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Answer #1

A) increase in price of capital leads to increase in cost of production that leads to decrease in supply. At new equilibrium e' price increases and quantity decreases.

B) decrease in price of labor decreases cost of production that leads to increase in supply. At new equilibrium price decreases and quantity increases.

C) decrease in consumer income leads to decrease in demand. At new equilibrium e' both price and quantity decrease.

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