Question

An income statement for Sam's Bookstore for the first quarter of the year is presented below:...

An income statement for Sam's Bookstore for the first quarter of the year is presented below:

Sam's Bookstore
Income Statement
For Quarter Ended March 31
Sales $ 900,000
Cost of goods sold 630,000
Gross margin 270,000
Selling and administrative expenses
Selling $ 100,000
Administration 104,000 204,000
Net operating income $ 66,000

On average, a book sells for $50. Variable selling expenses are $5 per book with the remaining selling expenses being fixed. The variable administrative expenses are 4% of sales with the remainder being fixed.

The cost formula for selling and administrative expenses with "X" equal to the number of books sold is:

Multiple Choice

  • Y = $78,000 + $7X

  • Y = $102,000 + $5X

  • Y = $78,000 + $9X

  • Y = $102,000 + $7X

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Answer #1

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