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When a government has a large budget deficit, it must issue government bonds to finance the...

When a government has a large budget deficit, it must issue government bonds to finance the deficit. Explain if it matters for the rate of inflation if the government sells the bonds to the public or sells the bonds to the central bank?

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Answer - Yes definitely it matters. When the government will sell the bonds to the general public , the public will have to pay money to buy them. After buying the bonds , the money supply in the economy will reduce , thus the inflation rate will come down.

Even if the government sells the bonds to central bank , the central bank will ultimately sell them to public , this will have the same effect of the decrease in the supply of money and hence the decline in the rate of inflation.

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