Newell and Simon state that a condition for the appearance of intelligence is that the distribution of solutions be not entirely random. This follows from:
a. Their earlier statement that a system is intelligent to the extent that it succeeds in organizing its search of a search space such that solutions to a problem have a higher likelihood of showing up sooner.
b. Their earlier statement that a system achieves intelligence by performing a generate-and-test procedure.
c. Their earlier statement that a system achieves intelligence by performing a heuristic search.
d. Their earlier statement that the distribution of solutions for a symbol system is guaranteed to be well organized.
Newell and Simon worked on hypothesis based on Artificial Intelligence and came to the conclusion that AI can be obtained with the help of a combination of 2 factors such as symbols and manipulations. They also stated that intelligence in a computer is obtained with the help of search space. Search space is perhaps defined as the maximum of possibilities available as a solution and the correct one will be obtained by applying the rule. Based on the concept of search space it is easy to see that the condition for the appearance of intelligence follows from their earlier statement on intelligence which states that it is purely based on the organizing of search space. This is clearly given as option "a" and is the correct answer.
Newell and Simon state that a condition for the appearance of intelligence is that the distribution...
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