Question

The 13C-NMR spectrum of an unknown organic molecule is measured. The spectrum is found to have...

The 13C-NMR spectrum of an unknown organic molecule is measured. The spectrum is found to have 1 distinct peak(s) total.

Assuming that each peak corresponds to a different chemical environment in the molecule, which of the following organic molecules gave rise to this spectrum?

1- ethene / 1-butyne / 3- diethylamine/ 4- butyl butanoate

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Answer #1

In ethene molecule, plane of symmetry is present which means that both the carbon here are in same environment and hence they are indistinguishable in C13 NMR. So only one peak is seen in this case.

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