Which of the following statements about the wage-setting curve is correct? (Justify the answer)
a) The wage-setting curve depicts the workers' reservation wage for different levels of economy-wide employment
b) At each point (U,w) on the wage-setting curve, the workers are choosing their best response effort level given the real wage w and unemployment rate U.
c) A lower unemployment rate shifts down the wage-setting curve
d) An exodus of European workers as a result of the Brexit would result in a downward shift of the UK's wage-setting curve
Option B.
Which of the following statements about the wage-setting curve is correct? (Justify the answer) a) The...
Suppose that the markup of goods prices over marginal cost is 5%, and that the wage-setting equation is W = P(1 - u), where u is the unemployment rate. Suppose that the markup of prices over costs increases to 10%. The natural rate of unemployment is now 9.1 %. (Round your response to one decimal place.) Which of the following best explains why the increase in the markup causes the natural rate of unemployment to rise? O A. It shifts...
Problem 7 Wage setting curve 25-Bargaising gao Price seting curve Employment, N Phillips curves Inaion () bargaining pap ) Inarion () bargaining pap ) epected infation (31 expected infation (5%) U-3% Employment, N mployment at labour market equilibrium no bargaining gap (u-6%) Figure 2: Figure showing how expectations can shift the Phillips curve Copy Figure 2, making sure you leave plenty of space to the left of the 6% unemployment marker. Assume that from an initial position at A, there...
D Question 10 1.5 pts What is not true about involuntary unemployment? It is also known as excess supply in the labor market Some workers are coerced to work Some unemployment is necessary, which means the employer can motivate workers to provide effort on the job. the wage-setting curve is always to the left of the labor supply curve Question 9 Profit-maximizing condition for the firm occurs when marginal rate of substitution equals marginal rate of transformation There is no...
Consider a simple model of the labour market, characterised by a downward-sloping labour demand curve and an upward-sloping wage-setting curve in theN − W/P - plane, where N is the number of employed workers and W/P the real wage. Labour demand is a linear function of N and given byW/P = 140 − 0.5N.Wage setting is given byW/P = 44 + 0.5N.A. Suppose that the labour force, L, comprises 100 workers. Illustrate the equilibrium in a diagram and compute employment,...
can someone explain please
Question 5 0/2 pts Which of the following is most likely to cause an increase in the inflation rate? a reduction in the percentage of workers who are in labor unions an increase in competition between firms an increase in the non-labor costs of production an increase in the unemployment rate Rising unemployment tends to put downward pressure on wages and prices. In the figure below, when employment is at the level at point C, the...
2. Consider an economy where production is given by Y = AN. Assume that price setting and wage setting are given by: Price setting: P=(1+m) Wage setting: W=AⓇP® (1 – u) Recall that the relation between employment (N), the labour force (L) and the unemployment rate (u) is given by: N= (1-u)L (a) Derive the aggregate supply curve (that is, the relation between the price level and the level of output given by the markup, the actual and expected level...
Given a downward-sloping aggregate demand (AD) curve and an upward-sloping short-run aggregate supply curve (SRAS), equilibrium occurs where the two intersect. The value on the vertical axis is the equilibrium price level and the value on the horizontal axis is the equilibrium value of real GDP or output. What happens to the economy when AD shifts? It is useful to sketch a graph and show the shift. Suppose, for example, interest rates fall or wealth increases due to a stock...
Question 3: (45 marks] Suppose the price-setting equation is given by P= (1 + m)W where m is the markup. The wage-setting equation is given by W = pe? where z are unemployment benefts and u is the unemployment rate. 1. Derive the real wage and unemployment consistent with equilibrium in the labor market in the medium run. Is this the natural rate of unemployment? Does the equilibrium rate of unemployment change if unemployment benefts decrease? Explain? (8 marks] 2....
Question 3: (45 marks] Suppose the price-setting equation is given by P= (1+mW where m is the markup. The wage-setting equation is given by W = pe? where z are unemployment benefts and u is the unemployment rate. 1. Derive the real wage and unemployment consistent with equilibrium in the labor market in the medium run. Is this the natural rate of unemployment? Does the equilibrium rate of unemployment change if unemployment benefts decrease? Explain? (8 marks] 2. Draw the...
Which of the following statements is (are) correct? (x)Minimum wage laws that raise the raise the minimum wage above the equilibrium wage in the unskilled labor market contribute to the natural rate of unemployment. (y)Minimum wages create unemployment in markets where they create a surplusof labor. Unemployment of this type is called structural. (z)If some wages are forced above the equilibrium level and they are not able to return to equilibrium, then the economy experiences an increase in structural unemployment...