Question

In a recent survey, 125 people were asked if they went on holiday int the summer,...

In a recent survey, 125 people were asked if they went on holiday int the summer, winter or spring in the past year. The results of the survey are shown below:

- 39 went on holiday in the summer.

- 65 went on holiday in the winter.

- 5 went on holiday in all 3 seasons.

- 23 went on holiday in winter and spring.

- 43 went on holiday in spring.

- 105 went on holiday in one of the seasons.

- 17 went on holiday in summer and winter.

- x went on holiday in summer and spring but not in winter.

(a) Draw a venn diagram from the information given above and determine the value of x.

Determine the:

(b) Probability that a person selected went on holiday in one of the seasons.

(c) Probability that a person selected went on holiday in summer or winter but not in spring.

(d) Probability that a person selected went on holiday in the winter and summer.

(e) Probability that a person selected went on holiday in spring and winter but not summer.

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Answer #1

let number who went on holiday in summer, winter or spring are A,B and C,

a)

from above

x =2

b)

Probability that a person selected went on holiday in one of the seasons =105/125 =0.84

c)

Probability that a person selected went on holiday in summer or winter but not in spring =62/125 =0.4960

d)

Probability that a person selected went on holiday in the winter and summer =17/125 =0.136

e)

Probability that a person selected went on holiday in spring and winter but not summer =18/125 =0.144

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