Question

A firm has net income of $95,000. Dividends are $35,000. How much does the firm put...

  1. A firm has net income of $95,000. Dividends are $35,000.
    1. How much does the firm put in retained earnings?
    1. Give me three different scenarios in the above problem (A) (with funds going into retained earnings) that will make the balance sheet stay balanced. Please give dollar amounts.
  2. A firm has $900,000 in revenue. They are in the 34% tax bracket. Expenses (excluding interest) are $125,000 and Interest Expense is $50,000. Preferred dividends are $20,000.  

A. What are the earnings available to common stockholders?

  1. Continuing from A: What is the increase to retained earnings for the year if the firm has 10,000 shares of common stock outstanding and declares a $1.15 dividend per share of common stock?

3. A firm has a beginning retained earnings balance of 550,000 and an ending of $750,000. The firm has revenue of $450,000 and expenses of $50,000. They are in the 34% tax bracket.

  1. Did they pay any dividends and if so how much?
  2. If they have 100,000 shares outstanding, what was the dividend per share?
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Answer #1

1) A. The amount that firm put in retained earnings = net income - dividend

= $95000 - $35000

= $60000

2) A.

Revenue 900000
less:Expenses 125000
EBIT 775000
less: interest 50000
EBT 725000
less: Tax 246500
Net income 478500
less: Preferred dividend 20000
Earnings available to common stockholders 458500

B.

Earnings available to common stockholders 458500
less: cash Dividend to common stockholder ($1.15*10000) 11500
increase to retained earnings 447000

3. A . yes Dividend was paid of $64000

Beginning retained earnings 550000
Revenue 450000
less:expense 50000
Earning before tax 400000
less: Tax 136000
Net income 264000
less: Dividend (64000)
ending retained earnings $750000

B.    dividend per share = Dividend / shares outstanding

= $64000 / 100000

= $0.64 per share

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