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Why isn’t the pH at the equivalence point equal to 7? Consider the major species present...

Why isn’t the pH at the equivalence point equal to 7? Consider the major species present in solution, and include a balanced chemical equation as part of your answer.

The pH curve for the titration of 50.0 mL of 0.10M NH3(aq) with 0.10M HCl(aq).
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Answer #1

HCl is a strong acid, while NH3 is a weak base, which means that it does not dissociate completely and fails to neutralize the H + ions of HCl, therefore, the pH at the equivalence point is less than 7.

The reaction that occurs is:

NH3 + HCl = NH4 + + Cl-

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