Calculate the pH of the following acid–base buffers. Be sure to state and justify any assumptions you make in solving the problems. a. 100.0 mL of 0.025 M formic acid and 0.015 M sodium formate b. 50.00 mL of 0.12 M NH3 and 3.50 mL of 1.0 M HCl c. 5.00 g of Na2CO3 and 5.00 g of NaHCO3 diluted to 0.100 L
Calculate the pH of the following acid–base buffers. Be sure to state and justify any assumptions...
Calculate the pH of the following acid–base buffers. Be sure to state and justify any assumptions you make in solving the problems. a. 100.0 mL of 0.025 M formic acid and 0.015 M sodium formate b. 50.00 mL of 0.12 M NH3 and 3.50 mL of 1.0 M HCl c. 5.00 g of Na2CO3 and 5.00 g of NaHCO3 diluted to 0.100 L 4. (10 Points) Calculate the pH of the buffers in problem 3 after adding 5.0 mL of...
Formic acid (HCO2H) has a Ka value of 1.70 X 10-4 at 25°C. Calculate the pH at 25°C of . . . . a. a solution formed by adding 15.0 g of formic acid and 30.0 g of sodium formate (NaCO2H) to enough water to form 0.500 L of solution. b. a solution formed by mixing 30.0 mL of 0.250 M HCO2H and 25.0 mL of 0.200 M NaCO2H and diluting the total volume to 250 mL. c. a solution...
Calculate the pH of a solution made by adding 25.0 g of sodium formate, NaHCOO, to 400 ml of 0.64 M formic acid, нсоон. Answer: What is the pH of pure water at 25°C? Answer: When a small amount of acid is added to a non-buffered solution, there is a large change in pH. Calculate the pH when 22.2 ml of 0.0020 M HCl is added to 100.0 mL of pure water. Comment and hint in the general feedback Answer:
4. (16 Points) A) Calculate the pH of 0.250 Lof a 0.36 M Formic acid HCO2H and 0-30 M Sodium formate, NaCO, buffer. Assume that volume remains constant (K, for HCOH = 1.8 x 10^). B) Calculate the ph of the above buffer after the addition of a) 0.0050 mol of NaOH and b)0.0050 mol of HCI 5. (12 Points) a)Calculate the pH of 100.0 mL 0.20 M NH (K = 1.8 X 105). b)Calculate the pH of a solution...
Calculate the pH of each of the following strong acid solutions. 5.00 mL of 1.00 M HCl diluted to 0.550 L . A mixture formed by adding 52.0 mL of 2.5×10−2M HCl to 160 mL of 1.0×10−2M HI.
Calculate the pH of a solution made by adding 25.0 g of sodium formate, NaHCOO, to 400 mL of 0.64 M formic acid, HCOOH Answer:
Calculate the pH of the following solutions: 50.0 mL 0.10 M acetic acid + 1.0 mL 1.0 M HCl 50.0 mL 0.10 M acetic acid + 1.0 mL 1.0 M NaOH 50.0 mL 0.10 M sodium acetate + 1.0 mL 1.0 M HCl 50.0 mL 0.10 M sodium acetate + 1.0 mL 1.0 M NaOH 50.0 mL 0.10 M acetic acid/sodium acetate buffer 50.0 mL 0.10 M acetic acid/sodium acetate buffer + 1.0 mL 1.0 M HCl 50.0 mL 0.10...
Chem II Common Assignment: Equilibrium and Buffers 1. Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of all species present and the pH of a solution obtained by adding 0.100 moles of solid NaOH to 1.00 L of 15.0 M NH3. Kb = 1.8 × 10–5 2. One mole of a weak acid HA was dissolved in 2.0 L of water. After the system had come to equilibrium, the concentration of HA was found to be 0.45 M. Calculate the Ka for this weak...
4. What molar ratio of HPO4 2-to H2PO4-in solution would produce a pH of 7.0? Phosphoric acid (H3PO4), a triprotic acid, has 3 pKa values: 2.14, 6.86, and 12.4. Hint: Only one of the pKa values is relevant here. 5. For a weak acid with a pKaof 6.0, calculate the ratio of conjugate base to acid at a pH of 5.0. 6. Which of these compounds would be the best buffer at pH 5.0: formic acid (pKa 3.8), acetic acid...
Determine which weak acid is the best option to make a buffer at the specified pH of 3.00. ***formic acid, ?a=1.77×10−4, 2.00 M propionic acid, ?a=1.34×10−5, 3.00 M phosphoric acid, ?a=7.52×10−3, 1.00 M acetic acid, ?a=1.75×10−5, 5.00 M Determine which conjugate base is the best option to make a buffer at the specified pH. sodium dihydrogen phosphate monohydrate, NaH2PO4⋅H2O ***sodium formate, HCOONa sodium acetate trihydrate, CH3COONa⋅3H2O sodium propionate, CH3CH2COONa The final volume of buffer solution must be 100.00 mL and...