In the Phosphate Buffer System Experiment, which solution had the greatest change in pH after the...
In the Phosphate Buffer System Experiment, which solution had the greatest change in pH after the addition of hydrochloric acid?
A) Na2HPO4
B) Na2HPO4+NaH2PO4
C) NaH2PO4
D) H2O
Homework Answers
(D) is correct optsn.
As pH of buffer doesn't change by adding strong acid and base.
So H2O is correct opsn
Add Answer to:
In the Phosphate Buffer System Experiment, which solution had
the greatest change in pH after the...
a) What are the concentrations of Na2HPO4 and NaH2PO4 in a 0.30 M phosphate buffer solution...
a) What are the concentrations of Na2HPO4 and NaH2PO4 in a 0.30 M phosphate buffer solution pH 7.0? Use pKa 6.82 b) Describe how you would prepare 250 mL of the buffer in part (a) given that you have available to you a 1.0 M stock solution of NaH2PO4 and solid Na2HPO4(FW 141.96 g/mol). Provide your answer in milliliters of NaH2PO4 and grams of Na2HPO4. c) Suppose you use 100 ml of this buffer in an experiment and 0.003 mol...
A) A buffer solution contains 0.373 M NaH2PO4 and 0.348 M Na2HPO4. Determine the pH change...
A) A buffer solution contains 0.373 M NaH2PO4 and 0.348 M Na2HPO4. Determine the pH change when 0.083 mol HBr is added to 1.00 L of the buffer. pH change = ___ B) A buffer solution contains 0.330 M NH4Br and 0.379 M NH3 (ammonia). Determine the pH change when 0.086 mol HClO4is added to 1.00 L of the buffer. pH after addition − pH before addition = pH change = ___
Sample Buffer Calculation: Given a pH of 5.4, prepare a buffer using one of the buffer...
Sample Buffer Calculation: Given a pH of 5.4, prepare a buffer using one of the buffer systems below: System A: 3.5M acetic Acid (MM=60.1) : sodium acetate, anhydrous (MM=82.0) pKa = 4.74 System B: Sodium phosphate, monobasic (NaH2PO4 x H2O) (MM=138.0) : Sodium phosphate, dibasic, Na2HPO4 (MM=142.0) pKa = 6.86 a) Choose the buffer system most effective at pH of 5.4 b) Calculate the amounts of weak acid and conjugate base you need to make 25mL of 0.25M solutions (one...
You are instructed to create 400. mL of a 0.40 M phosphate buffer with a pH...
You are instructed to create 400. mL of a 0.40 M
phosphate buffer with a pH of 6.4. You have phosphoric acid and the
sodium salts NaH2PO4,
Na2HPO4, and Na3PO4
available. (Enter all numerical answers to three significant
figures.)
H3PO4(s) +
H2O(l)
H3O+(aq) +
H2PO4−(aq)
Ka1 = 6.9 ✕ 10−3
H2PO4−(aq) +
H2O(l)
H3O+(aq) +
HPO42−(aq)
Ka2 = 6.2 ✕ 10−8
HPO42−(aq) +
H2O(l)
H3O+(aq) +
PO43−(aq)
Ka3 = 4.8 ✕ 10−13
Which of the available chemicals will you use...
Buffer Practice 1.) You wish to prepare 750 mL of a buffer solution of pH =...
Buffer Practice 1.) You wish to prepare 750 mL of a buffer solution of pH = 7.00 and you decide to use NaH2PO4 as the acid, K2 = 6.2 x 10. You have on hand a 0.175 M solution of this acid. Kai = 7.5 x 103, Ka2 = 6.2 x 10-8, K3 = 4.2 x 10-13 a.) Calculate the pH of the NaH2PO4 solution. b.) Calculate the grams of Na2HPO4 that need to be added to 750 mL of...
You are instructed to create 400. mL of a 0.39 M phosphate buffer with a pH...
You are instructed to create 400. mL of a 0.39 M phosphate buffer with a pH of 6.2. You have phosphoric acid and the sodium salts NaH2PO4, Na2HPO4, and Na3PO4 available. (Enter all numerical answers to three significant figures.) H3PO4(s) + H2O(l) = H30+ (aq) + H2P04 (aq) Kai = 6.9 x 10-3 H2PO4 (aq) + H20(1) =H30+ (aq) + HPO42-(aq) Ka2 = 6.2 x 10-8 HPO42-(aq) + H20(I) = H30+(aq) + PO43-(aq) Ka3 = 4.8 x 10-13 Which of...
22. To simulate the pH of blood, which is 7.4, a buffer solution made by dissolving...
22. To simulate the pH of blood, which is 7.4, a buffer solution made by dissolving sodium dihydrogen phosphate (Kg = 6.2 x 10-4) and sodium hydrogen phosphate (Kx = 3.6 x 10-13) together in an aqueous solution can be used. What mole ratio of Na2HPO4/NaH2PO4 is required to produce a solution with a pH of 7.4? A. B. C. D. E. 1.2 1.6 0.90 1.0 0.96
You are instrucbed to create 900. mL of a 0.59 M phosphate buffer with a pH...
You are instrucbed to create 900. mL of a 0.59 M phosphate buffer with a pH of 6.4. You have phosphoric acid and the sodium salts NaH2PO4, Na2HPO4, and Na3PO4 available. numerical answers to three significant H3PO4(s)H20)H3 aH2PO4(aq) H2PO4-(aq) + H2O(りーH3O + (aq) + HP042-(aq) Ka2-6.2×10-8 HPO()H20()H3)PO43 (aq) Ka 4.8x10-13 Ka 6.9x10-2 Which of the available chemicals will you use for the acid component of your buffer? O H3PO4 O Na2HPO Na3PO4 Which of the available chemicals will you use...
Goal- to make a 1L solution of phosphate buffer at pH 7.8 If you make up...
Goal- to make a 1L solution of phosphate buffer at pH 7.8 If you make up a 1M aqueous solution each of: NaH2PO4 and Na2HPO4 How much of each solution would you need to add (mix) to make up a 1 liter solution of 0.4 M phosphate at pH 7.8 Hint: the pKa for H2PO4- <-> HPO4 2- + H+ is 6.8)
You are instructed to create 400. mL of a 0.39 M phosphate buffer with a pH...
You are instructed to create 400. mL of a 0.39 M phosphate buffer with a pH of 6.2. You have phosphoric acid and the sodium salts NaH2PO4, Na2HPO4, and Na3PO4 available. (Enter all numerical answers to three significant figures.) H3PO4(s) + H20(I) =H30+ (aq) + H2PO4 (aq) Kai = 6.9x10-3 H2PO4 (aq) + H20(1) =H30+ (aq) + HPO42-(aq) Ka2 = 6.2 x 10-8 HPO42-(aq) + H20(1) = H30+(aq) + PO43-(aq) Ka3 = 4.8x10-13 Which of the available chemicals will you...
You are instructed to create 400. mL of a 0.40 M
phosphate buffer with a pH of 6.4. You have phosphoric acid and the
sodium salts NaH2PO4,
Na2HPO4, and Na3PO4
available. (Enter all numerical answers to three significant
figures.)
H3PO4(s) +
H2O(l)
H3O+(aq) +
H2PO4−(aq)
Ka1 = 6.9 ✕ 10−3
H2PO4−(aq) +
H2O(l)
H3O+(aq) +
HPO42−(aq)
Ka2 = 6.2 ✕ 10−8
HPO42−(aq) +
H2O(l)
H3O+(aq) +
PO43−(aq)
Ka3 = 4.8 ✕ 10−13
Which of the available chemicals will you use...
Buffer Practice 1.) You wish to prepare 750 mL of a buffer solution of pH = 7.00 and you decide to use NaH2PO4 as the acid, K2 = 6.2 x 10. You have on hand a 0.175 M solution of this acid. Kai = 7.5 x 103, Ka2 = 6.2 x 10-8, K3 = 4.2 x 10-13 a.) Calculate the pH of the NaH2PO4 solution. b.) Calculate the grams of Na2HPO4 that need to be added to 750 mL of...
You are instructed to create 400. mL of a 0.39 M phosphate buffer with a pH of 6.2. You have phosphoric acid and the sodium salts NaH2PO4, Na2HPO4, and Na3PO4 available. (Enter all numerical answers to three significant figures.) H3PO4(s) + H2O(l) = H30+ (aq) + H2P04 (aq) Kai = 6.9 x 10-3 H2PO4 (aq) + H20(1) =H30+ (aq) + HPO42-(aq) Ka2 = 6.2 x 10-8 HPO42-(aq) + H20(I) = H30+(aq) + PO43-(aq) Ka3 = 4.8 x 10-13 Which of...
22. To simulate the pH of blood, which is 7.4, a buffer solution made by dissolving sodium dihydrogen phosphate (Kg = 6.2 x 10-4) and sodium hydrogen phosphate (Kx = 3.6 x 10-13) together in an aqueous solution can be used. What mole ratio of Na2HPO4/NaH2PO4 is required to produce a solution with a pH of 7.4? A. B. C. D. E. 1.2 1.6 0.90 1.0 0.96
You are instrucbed to create 900. mL of a 0.59 M phosphate buffer with a pH of 6.4. You have phosphoric acid and the sodium salts NaH2PO4, Na2HPO4, and Na3PO4 available. numerical answers to three significant H3PO4(s)H20)H3 aH2PO4(aq) H2PO4-(aq) + H2O(りーH3O + (aq) + HP042-(aq) Ka2-6.2×10-8 HPO()H20()H3)PO43 (aq) Ka 4.8x10-13 Ka 6.9x10-2 Which of the available chemicals will you use for the acid component of your buffer? O H3PO4 O Na2HPO Na3PO4 Which of the available chemicals will you use...
You are instructed to create 400. mL of a 0.39 M phosphate buffer with a pH of 6.2. You have phosphoric acid and the sodium salts NaH2PO4, Na2HPO4, and Na3PO4 available. (Enter all numerical answers to three significant figures.) H3PO4(s) + H20(I) =H30+ (aq) + H2PO4 (aq) Kai = 6.9x10-3 H2PO4 (aq) + H20(1) =H30+ (aq) + HPO42-(aq) Ka2 = 6.2 x 10-8 HPO42-(aq) + H20(1) = H30+(aq) + PO43-(aq) Ka3 = 4.8x10-13 Which of the available chemicals will you...
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