Income (Yd) |
Consumption Expenditure |
Saving |
Investment Expenditure |
Government Expenditure |
Net Export Expenditure |
Aggregate Expenditure |
$8000 |
$11,000 |
$2,500 |
$5,000 |
$12,500 |
||
12,000 |
14,000 |
2,500 |
5,000 |
12,500 |
||
20,000 |
20,000 |
2,500 |
5,000 |
12,500 |
||
30,000 |
27,500 |
2,500 |
5,000 |
12,500 |
||
50,000 |
42,500 |
2,500 |
5,000 |
12,500 |
||
100,000 |
80,000 |
2,500 |
5,000 |
12,500 |
Calculate savings, MPC, MPS, break even income, and the equilibrium level of income (Y = AE = C + I + G +NX) in the above given information.
Draw a graph showing disposable income (Yd) on the horizontal axis and aggregate expenditures (AE) on the vertical axis with a 45 degree line. Graph consumption curve (CC) and AE (AE = C + I + G + NX) curve on this graph. Indicate equilibrium level of income on this graph.
Income (Yd) Consumption Expenditure Saving Investment Expenditure Government Expenditure Net Export Expenditure Aggregate Expenditure $8000...
Income Or Output Y Consumption Expenditure C Investment Expenditure I Government Expenditure G Net export Expenditure NX $4,000 3,925 100 100 25 4,100 4,000 100 100 25 4,200 4,075 100 100 25 4,300 4,150 100 100 25 4,400 4,225 100 100 25 4,500 4,300 100 100 25 4,600 4,375 100 100 25 4,700 4,450 100 100 25 4,800 4,525 100 100 25 4,900 4,600 100 100 25 5,000 4,675 100 100 25 a) Determine equilibrium level...
Income (Y) Consumption (C) Investment Expenditures (I) Government Expenditures (G) Net Export Expenditures (NX) Aggregate Expenditures (AE) $8000 12400 2000 3000 -1000 10000 14000 2000 3000 -1000 14000 17200 2000 3000 -1000 20000 22000 2000 3000 -1000 30000 30000 2000 3000 -1000 50000 46000 2000 3000 -1000 80000 70000 2000 3000 -1000 b.) Show the equilibrium income with the help of graph by taking income demand on the horizontal axis and AE on the vertical axis.
Income Or Output Y Consumption Expenditure C Investment Expenditure I Government Expenditure G Net export Expenditure NX $4,000 3,925 100 100 25 4,100 4,000 100 100 25 4,200 4,075 100 100 25 4,300 4,150 100 100 25 4,400 4,225 100 100 25 4,500 4,300 100 100 25 4,600 4,375 100 100 25 4,700 4,450 100 100 25 4,800 4,525 100 100 25 4,900 4,600 100 100 25 5,000 4,675 100 100 25 3. Calculate GDP loss...
Income Or Output Y Consumption Expenditure C Investment Expenditure I Government Expenditure G Net export Expenditure NX $4,000 3,925 100 100 25 4,100 4,000 100 100 25 4,200 4,075 100 100 25 4,300 4,150 100 100 25 4,400 4,225 100 100 25 4,500 4,300 100 100 25 4,600 4,375 100 100 25 4,700 4,450 100 100 25 4,800 4,525 100 100 25 4,900 4,600 100 100 25 5,000 4,675 100 100 25 3. Calculate GDP loss...
Income Or Output Y Consumption Expenditure C Investment Expenditure I Government Expenditure G Net export Expenditure NX $4,000 3,925 100 100 25 4,100 4,000 100 100 25 4,200 4,075 100 100 25 4,300 4,150 100 100 25 4,400 4,225 100 100 25 4,500 4,300 100 100 25 4,600 4,375 100 100 25 4,700 4,450 100 100 25 4,800 4,525 100 100 25 4,900 4,600 100 100 25 5,000 4,675 100 100 25 3. Calculate GDP loss...
Income (Y) Consumption (C) Investment Expenditures (I) Government Expenditures (G) Net Export Expenditures (NX) Aggregate Expenditures (AE) $8000 12400 2000 3000 -1000 10000 14000 2000 3000 -1000 14000 17200 2000 3000 -1000 20000 22000 2000 3000 -1000 30000 30000 2000 3000 -1000 50000 46000 2000 3000 -1000 80000 70000 2000 3000 -1000 c.) What would be the new equilibrium income level if the government expenditures were increased to $9,000? What is the increased equilibrium level of income?
Income Or Output Y Consumption Expenditure C Investment Expenditure I Government Expenditure G Net export Expenditure NX $4,000 3,925 100 100 25 4,100 4,000 100 100 25 4,200 4,075 100 100 25 4,300 4,150 100 100 25 4,400 4,225 100 100 25 4,500 4,300 100 100 25 4,600 4,375 100 100 25 4,700 4,450 100 100 25 4,800 4,525 100 100 25 4,900 4,600 100 100 25 5,000 4,675 100 100 25 2. Calculate MPC, MPS...
Income (Y) Consumption (C) Investment Expenditures (I) Government Expenditures (G) Net Export Expenditures (NX) Aggregate Expenditures (AE) $8000 12400 2000 3000 -1000 10000 14000 2000 3000 -1000 14000 17200 2000 3000 -1000 20000 22000 2000 3000 -1000 30000 30000 2000 3000 -1000 50000 46000 2000 3000 -1000 80000 70000 2000 3000 -1000 d.) If the government wants to increase the same amount of increased in equilibrium level of income through tax cuts, the government should decrease taxes by how much...
Year The accompanying table presents hypothetical data on aggregate consumption expenditure and disposable income in millions of dollars over five years. Disposable income (in millions) Consumption expenditure (in millions) 175 2013 200 2014 225 2015 280 193.75 235 268.75 250 2016 325 2017 300 a. What is the marginal propensity to consume (MPC)? MPC: b. What is the marginal propensity to save (MPS)? MPS:
Aggregate expenditure is total value added in the economy income of households, businesses, governments, and foreigners. revenue from the sale of goods and services. spending on final goods and services. The MPC can be defined as the change in consumption divided by the change in income. change in income divided by the change in consumption. ratio of income to saving. ratio of saving to consumption. The relationship between the MPS and the MPC is such that MPC - MPS =...