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Lorenz Curve The United Nations reports data on income distribution for different countries as a ratio...

Lorenz Curve

The United Nations reports data on income distribution for different countries as a ratio of the income of the richest 10% to the income of the poorest 10%. If the ratio for Japan is 4.5 and the ratio for the United States is 15.9, which of the following statements is correct?

a) This ratio is the slope of the Lorenz curve for each country.

b) This is the same thing as the Gini coefficient.

c) The distribution of income is more equal in the United States.

d) The distribution of income is more equal in Japan.

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Answer #1

A lower ratio of income of richest 10% to income of poorest 10% indicates higher equality. This is lower in case of Japan.

So, correct option is  

d) The distribution of income is more equal in Japan.

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