Question

A hydroelectric power plant has a dam 100 ft high, and water can flow through the...

A hydroelectric power plant has a dam 100 ft high, and water can flow through the dam and water turbines at 1 million lbm per minute over a 60-ft drop. If the turbines can convert the loss in potential energy of the water into electric power at an efficiency of 70%, how much power can the facility produce in megawatts? (Note: 550 ft ·lbf/s = 1 hp = 0.746 kW)

0 0
Add a comment Improve this question Transcribed image text
Answer #1

efficiency = Electric power / change in potential energy

i.e.

Electric power = 0.7* change in Potential energy

= 0.7* [60* 106/60 ]

= 0.7*106 * 0.746 /550 KW (conversion as mentioned in question )

= 0.949 MW

Thankyou !!! Have Fun

Please Rate High.

Add a comment
Know the answer?
Add Answer to:
A hydroelectric power plant has a dam 100 ft high, and water can flow through the...
Your Answer:

Post as a guest

Your Name:

What's your source?

Earn Coins

Coins can be redeemed for fabulous gifts.

Not the answer you're looking for? Ask your own homework help question. Our experts will answer your question WITHIN MINUTES for Free.
Similar Homework Help Questions
  • ENGR 320 Exam2 Name 1: (15+5 pts) A hydroelectric power plant takes in 25 m's of water through it...

    ENGR 320 Exam2 Name 1: (15+5 pts) A hydroelectric power plant takes in 25 m's of water through its turbine and discharges it to the atmosphere at V2-I m/s. The head loss in the turbine and penstock system is 10 m. Assuming turbulent flow, a -1.12, (a) What it the power in MW extracted by the turbine? () If the efficiency of the turbine and electrical generator is 85% what is the net power (in MW) generated by this plant?...

  • The vertical drop of water in a hydroelectric power plant is 155m (See figure below). Water...

    The vertical drop of water in a hydroelectric power plant is 155m (See figure below). Water flows through the plant and into the lower river at the rate of 425m/s. Assume the overall efficiency of the plant as 80%. Density of water d is equal to 1000kg/m3 Acceleration due to gravity g is equal to 9.81m/s2. Ignore the viscous losses in the flowing water. Dam Water Reservoir Hm Turbine Generator River Figure: Schematic diagram of the hydroelectric power plant (a)...

  • Please show your work Question 4 (2+3) The Hoover dam is a huge hydroelectric power plant...

    Please show your work Question 4 (2+3) The Hoover dam is a huge hydroelectric power plant in the desert close to Las Vegas. It creates power by converting the potential energy of water at a height into electrical energy. The power available for generating electricity is given by: P = pQgh, with p = 997 kg/mthe density of water, Q the flow rate of the water (in m3/s), g the gravitational constant and h = 221 m the height of...

  • A hydroelectric power facility converts the gravitational potential energy of water behind a dam to electric...

    A hydroelectric power facility converts the gravitational potential energy of water behind a dam to electric energy. What is the gravitational potential energy relative to the generators of a lake of volume 35 km3km3, (3.50×10133.50×1013 kg) given that the lake has an average height of 63 m above the generators? ΔPEg=_______________ units=________________

  • Please help me thanks. The vertical drop of water in a hydroelectric power plant is 125m...

    Please help me thanks. The vertical drop of water in a hydroelectric power plant is 125m (See figure below). Water flows through the plant and into the lower river at the rate of 325m/s. Assume the overall efficiency n of the plant as 80%. Density of water d is equal to 1000kg/mº. Acceleration due to gravity g is equal to 9.81m/s2. Ignore the viscous losses in the flowing water. Dam Water Reservoir Hm Turbine Generator River Figure: Schematic diagram of...

  • a) The following figure shows a water dam built for a hydroelectric power project running constantly...

    a) The following figure shows a water dam built for a hydroelectric power project running constantly round the year. During a dry season, it acts as water reservoir of constant height 80 m. Meanwhile rainy season, water flow of 3 m/s is added to the system. (Water density 10x10 kg/m' and volume flow, V = 45x10 m/s respectively and the gravitational acceleration is about 9.8 kg/m for both seasons). Evaluate the followings: Ravet afsec RE Figure 2: Water flow utilization...

  • 1. A person with a remote mountain cabin plans to install her own hydroelectric plant. A...

    1. A person with a remote mountain cabin plans to install her own hydroelectric plant. A nearby stream is 3.00 m wide and 0.500 m deep. Water flows at 1.20 m/s over the brink of a waterfall 5.00 m high. The manufacturer promises only 25.0% efficiency in converting the potential energy of the water-Earth system into electric energy. Find the power she can generate. (Large scale hydroelectric plants, with a much larger drop, are more efficient.) Hint: Density of water...

  • hydroelectric power plant problem provided in a standby plantr Tme enceCythe hyuidelectiic lali wiii The demand for electric power is usually much lighter during the day than it is at night, and u...

    hydroelectric power plant problem provided in a standby plantr Tme enceCythe hyuidelectiic lali wiii The demand for electric power is usually much lighter during the day than it is at night, and utility companies often sell power at night at much lower prices to encourage consumers to use the available power generation capacity and to avoid building new expensive power plant that will be used only a short time during peak periods. Utilities are also to purchase power produced during...

  • The figure shows a schematic of a power plant that has two steam turbines. The water...

    The figure shows a schematic of a power plant that has two steam turbines. The water (the working fluid for the plant) leaves the high pressure turbine (HPT) as saturated vapour at 1000 [kPa]. Part of this flow is diverted to an insulated heat exchanger, which we hot airstream to create superheated steam that enters the low pressure turbine (LPT). The air mas flow rate is 19.5 k/s and the air temperature drops from 1100 to 6001 as it goes...

  • The figure shows a schematic of a power plant that has two steam turbines. The water...

    The figure shows a schematic of a power plant that has two steam turbines. The water (the working fluid for the plant) leaves the high pressure turbine (HPT) as saturated vapour at 1000 [kPa]. Part of this flow is diverted to an insulated heat exchanger, which uses a hot air stream to create superheated steam that enters the low pressure turbine (LPT). The air mass flow rate is me=19.5 kg/s) and the air temperature drops from 1100 to 600°Cas it...

ADVERTISEMENT
Free Homework Help App
Download From Google Play
Scan Your Homework
to Get Instant Free Answers
Need Online Homework Help?
Ask a Question
Get Answers For Free
Most questions answered within 3 hours.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT