Question

Tony's marginal income tax rate is 30% and he is subject to FICA taxes of 7.65%...

Tony's marginal income tax rate is 30% and he is subject to FICA taxes of 7.65% on all his wages. His employer offered him a choice between an additional 5000 of cash or non taxable fringe benefits that would cost tony 3000 to purchase directly. If he takes the cash and pays for the benefit himself, how much better off worse off is he? a- 500 better off b- 117 better off c- 500 worse off d- 117 worse off

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Answer #1

Answer b) 117 better off

Explanation:
Case 1) If he takes the cash and pays for the benefit himself:

Total Taxable amount = Marginal Income tax on Additional Cash + FICA taxes on additional wages

= .3 *5000 + 0.0765* 5000

= 1500+382.5 = 1882.5

Thus, total cash left with Tony = 3117.5

Case 2) Non taxable fringe benefit would provide benefit to Tony to the extent of 3000.

Hence, he is clearly better off in Case 1).

Note: FICA taxes will be calculated on his entire additional wages before income tax.

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