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Consider the following data about government debt and deficit in a given year: - real interest...

Consider the following data about government debt and deficit in a given year:
- real interest rate on government bonds = 2%
- growth rate of real GDP = 3%
- current debt-to-GDP ratio = 50%
- primary budget deficit = 0

Over this one-year period the debt-to-GDP ratio will have:

A) remained unchanged.

B) risen by 50%.

C) fallen by 0.5 percentage points.

D) risen by 0.5 percentage points.

E) fallen by 50%.

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Answer #1

new debt to GDP ratio

=(50%*(1+2%))/(100%*(1+3%))

=49.5%

Over this one-year period the debt-to-GDP ratio will have

=49.5%-50%

=-0.5%, so answer is fallen by 0.5 percentage points.

the above is answer..

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