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A lossless transmission line Z0 = 75 Ω is 10 cm long (f = 800 MHz,...

A lossless transmission line Z0 = 75 Ω is 10 cm long (f = 800 MHz, vp = 0.77c). If the input impedance is Zin = j60 Ω (a) Find ZL (using the Smith Chart) (b) What length of a short-circuit transmission line would be needed to replace ZL?

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Answer:

Given that

A lossless transmission line Z0 = 75 Ω is 10 cm long (f = 800 MHz, vp = 0.77c). If the input impedance is Zin = j60 Ω.

a)

Find ZL.

For a lossless line:

phase constant =

Where wave length in cm

So,

Putting these values in above equation

So,

This can also be found using smith chart by finding the normalized value of load impendence and drawing a constant VSWR circle through this point.

b)

length of a short-circuit transmission line would be needed to replace ZL.

For a short circuted transmission line,

Taking tan-1 on both sides

So , length of the transmission line:

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