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7) What is the defining characteristic of pure/perfect competition? What does this mean for an individual firms and consumerNumber 8 is suppose to say revenue not review. **

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Answer #1

7.

The defining characteristic of the perfect competition is that firms are price takers in the market. It is the characteristic, with no any other market. It makes consumers able to set the price and have all bargaining rights. Firms have no bargaining rights. If the price is less than average variable cost, then they can shut down and go out of the market.

8.

Marginal revenue equal marginal cost for a profit maximizing output in a perfect competition.

9.

It is the profit in the short run. In long run, profit becomes zero.

10.

11.

It is zero profit for each firm in the long run.

12.

It is the sellers who take the full burden of sales tax .

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