A large flat barge is used during the construction of a river
crossing. It has a plan area of 10
metres by 20 metres and vertical sides so that it resembles a
simple rectangular prism. In
fresh water it draws 620 mm when there is nothing positioned on the
barge. The draft in
seawater (RD 1.025) when the barge has been loaded is 942
The question provides criteria in two different situations, and it is required to find the weight of construction materials and equipments in Barge.
The problem is approached through Archimedes principle which states that weight of water displaced equals weight of material immersed. The first criteria is used to calculate the weight of barge in fresh water. Second criteria is used to calculate total weight in seawater. The difference of two value is calculated to determine the weight of materials and equipments.
Detailed working is shown below:
A large flat barge is used during the construction of a river crossing. It has a plan area of 10 ...