(t−5)y′+ysin(t)=5t
necessarily has a unique solution on the interval
0<t≤5.
TRUE | FALSE |
A numerical method is said to converge if its approximate
solution values for a differential equation y′=f(t,y),
y1,y2,...,yn,
approach the true solution values
ϕ(t1),ϕ(t2),...,ϕ(tn),
as the stepsize h→∞.
TRUE | FALSE |
If a numerical method has a global truncation error that is
proportional to the nth power of the stepsize, then it is called an
nth order method.
TRUE | FALSE |
The fourth-order four stage Runge-Kutta method uses five
approximations of the slope of the function along each numerical
interval [tn,tn+1] and has a global truncation error proportional
to fourth power of the timepoints, tn^4.
TRUE | FALSE |
According to the Existence and Uniqueness theorem, the differential equation (t−5)y′+ysin(t)=5t ...
(3) Consider the expressions (a) Write down the Runge-Kutta method for the numerical solution to a differential equation Oy (b) Show that if f is independent of y, i.e. f(x, y) g(x) for some g, then the Runge-Kutta method on the interval n n + h] becomes Simpson's Rule for the numerical approximation of the integral g(x) dr. In this case, what is the global error, in terms of O(hk) for some k>0? (3) Consider the expressions (a) Write down...
Consider the IVP, 1. Apply the Fundamental Existence and Uniqueness Theorem to show that a solution exists. 2. Use the Runge-Kutta method with various step-sizes to estimate the maximum t-value, , for which the solution is defined on the interval . Include a few representative graphs with your submission, and the lists of points. 3. Find the exact solution to the IVP and solve for analytically. How close was your approximation from the previous question? 4. The Runge-Kutta method continues...
Please solve this problem by hand calculation. Thanks Consider the following system of two ODES: dx = x-yt dt dy = t+ y from t=0 to t = 1.2 with x(0) = 1, and y(0) = 1 dt (a) Solve with Euler's explicit method using h = 0.4 (b) Solve with the classical fourth-order Runge-Kutta method using h = 0.4. The a solution of the system is x = 4et- 12et- t2 - 3t - 3, y= 2et- t-1. In...
///MATLAB/// Consider the differential equation over the interval [0,4] with initial condition y(0)=0. 3. Consider the differential equation n y' = (t3 - t2 -7t - 5)e over the interval [0,4 with initial condition y(0) = 0. (a) Plot the approximate solutions obtained using the methods of Euler, midpoint and the classic fourth order Runge Kutta with n 40 superimposed over the exact solution in the same figure. To plot multiple curves in the same figure, make use of the...
5. Consider the system of differential equations yi = y1 + 2y2, y = -41/2 + y2 with initial conditions yi(0) = 1, y2(0= 0. This has exact solution yı(t) = exp(t) cos(t), yz(t) = - exp(t) sin(t)/2. (a) Apply Euler's method with h=1/4 and find the global truncation error by comparing with the exact solution over the interval [0, 1]. (b) Apply the RK4 method with h=1 and find the global truncation error by comparing with the exact solution...
2. True (T) or False (F) a) Round-off errors increase with the number of calculations performed b) Newton-Raphson method always converge c) Romberg formula is one of the most popular method for numerical integration d) The error of fourth order Runge-Kutta method is greater than the error of Heun method e) First order Runge-Kutta method is equivalent to the Euler method 1) A system of 2 ordinary differential equations requires 2 initial conditions to be solved g) Gauss quadrature formula...
Is it possible to do this without matlab? 3In modelling the velocity y of a chain slipping off a horizontal platform, the differential equation y'- 10/y - y/x is derived. Suppose the initial condition is y (1)1 (a) Euler's method for solving y-f(x,y), y(XO-yo, is given byYn+1-yn+hf(xn,Yn) where h is a fixed stepsize, xnxo nh, and yn ~y(x). Apply one step of Euler's method to the initial value problem given above (b) Apply one step of the improved Euler method...
1 with 5. Consider the differential equation y, f(x,y) with initial condition y(zo) = yo. Show that, zi = zo +h, the solution at x1 can be obtained with an er ror O(h3) by the formula In other words, this formula describes a Runge-Kutta method of order 2. with 5. Consider the differential equation y, f(x,y) with initial condition y(zo) = yo. Show that, zi = zo +h, the solution at x1 can be obtained with an er ror O(h3)...
The differential equation : dy/dx = 2x -3y , has the initial conditions that y = 2 , at x = 0 Obtain a numerical solution for the differential equation, correct to 6 decimal place , using , The Euler-Cauchy method The Runge-Kutta method in the range x = 0 (0.2) 1.0
Complete using MatLab 1. Consider the following initial value problem 3t2-y, y(0) = 1 Using Euler's Method and the second order Runge-Kutta method, for t E [0, 1] with a step size of h 0.05, approximate the solution to the initial value problem. Plot the true solution and the approximate solutions on the same figure. Be sure to label your axis and include an a. appropriate legend b. Verify that the analytic solution to the differential equation is given by...