2. Let (En)acy be a sequence in R (a) Show that xn → oo if and only if-An →-oo. (b) If xn > 0 for...
Example: Let {xn} be a sequence of real numbers. Show that Proposition 0.1 1. If r is bounded above, x = lim sup (r) if and only if For all 0 there is an NEN, such that x <x+e whenevern > N, and b. For all >0 and all M, there is n > M with x - e< In a. Example: Let {xn} be a sequence of real numbers. Show that Proposition 0.1 1. If r is bounded above,...
4. (20 pts) Let {xn} be a Cauchy sequence. Show that a) (5 pts) {xn} is bounded. Hint: See Lecture 4 notes b) (5 pts) {Jxn} is a Cauchy sequence. Hint: Use the following inequality ||x| - |y|| < |x - y|, for all x, y E R. _ subsequence of {xn} and xn c) (5 pts) If {xnk} is a See Lecture 4 notes. as k - oo, then xn OO as n»oo. Hint: > d) (5 pts) If...
Finish the proof of Theorem 3.14. Theorem 3.14 Let (neN aand EneN be sequences in R. Let be in R# and suppose that x" → x, y, → oo, and z" →-oo. . If -oo <x o, then +yn 2. If-oo x < 00, then x" + Zn →-00 4. If-oo x < 0, then xoY" →-00 and xnZn → oo. 5. If x is in R. then-→0and-" →0 Proof Note that the conditions in the different parts of the...
5. Let {xn} and {yn} be sequences of real numbers such that x1 = 2 and y1 = 8 and for n = 1,2,3,··· x2nyn + xnyn2 x2n + yn2 xn+1 = x2 + y2 and yn+1 = x + y . nn nn (a) Prove that xn+1 − yn+1 = −(x3n − yn3 )(xn − yn) for all positive integers n. (xn +yn)(x2n +yn2) (b) Show that 0 < xn ≤ yn for all positive integers n. Hence, prove...
2. Let {xn}nEN be a sequence in R converging to x 0. Show that the sequence R. Assume that x 0 and for each n є N, xn converges to 1. 3. Let A C R". Say that x E Rn is a limit point of A if every open ball around x contains a point y x such that y E A. Let K c Rn be a set such that every infinite subset of K has a limit...
ANSWER 1 & 2 please. Show work for my understanding and upvote. THANK YOU!! Problem 1. Let {x,n} and {yn} be two sequences of real numbers such that xn < Yn for all n E N are both convergent, then lim,,-t00 Xn < lim2+0 Yn (a) (2 pts) Prove that if {xn} and {yn} Hint: Apply the conclusion of Prob 3 (a) from HW3 on the sequence {yn - X'n}. are not necessarily convergent we still have: n+0 Yn and...
Let (xn) be a bounded sequence of real numbers, and put u = lim supn→∞ xn . Let E be the set consisting of the limits of all convergent subsequences of (xn). Show that u ∈ E and that u = sup(E). Formulate and prove a similar result for lim infn→∞ xn . Thank you! 7. Let (Fm) be a bounded sequence of real numbers, and put u-lim supn→oorn . Let E be the set consisting of the limits of...
13 14 Exercise 13: Let (xn) be a bounded sequence a S be the set of limit points of (n), i.e. S:{xER there exists a subsequence () s.t. lim } ko0 Show lim inf inf S n-o0 Hint: See lecture for proof lim sup Exercise 14: (Caesaro revisited) Let (x) be a convergent sequence. Let (yn) be the sequence given by Yn= n for all n E N. Show that lim sup y lim sup n n-+00 n o0
Exercise 2.3.7: Let {xn} and {yn} be bounded sequences. a) Show that {Xn+yn} is bounded. b) Show that (lim inf xn) + (lim inf yn) < lim inf (Xn tyn). noo Hint: Find a subsequence {Xn; +yn;} of {Xn +yn} that converges. Then find a subsequence {Xnm;} of {Xn;} that converges. Then apply what you know about limits. n->00 c) Find an explicit {{n} and {yn} such that noo (lim inf xn) + (lim inf yn) <lim inf (Xn+yn). noo...
1. Let {n} be a sequence of non negative real numbers, and suppose that limnan = 0 and 11 + x2 + ... + In <oo. lim sup - n-00 Prove that the sequence x + x + ... + converges and determine its limit. Hint: Start by trying to determine lim supno Yn. What can you say about lim infn- Yn? 3 ) for all n Expanded Hint: First, show that given any e > 0 we have (...