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Problem I: A new product line is proposed for investment. The summary of the projected and annual receipts for the new produc
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Answer #1

IRR is that rate of return at which the NPV is zero. This can be solved using excel Solver or using the IRR() function or by trial and error.

Year (n) Cash flow PW of CF
0             -4,50,000 -4,50,000.00
1                 -42,500      -35,008.87
2                   92,800        62,968.94
3               3,86,000    2,15,752.04
4               6,14,600    2,82,975.85
5             -2,02,200      -76,687.96
IRR 21.40%                       -  

IRR for the given series of cash flows = 21.40%

NPW vs IRR graph:

IRR PW
10%         1,72,295.14
20%             17,540.51
30%           -91,356.73
40%       -1,69,950.17
50%       -2,27,943.21
60%       -2,71,577.00
70%       -3,04,976.79
80%       -3,30,936.72
90%       -3,51,391.22
100%       -3,67,706.25

PW vs IRR 2,00,000.00 1,00,000.00 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 1,00,000.00 2,00,000.00 3,00,000.00 4,00,000.00 IR

The IRR is much higher than the MARR of 10% so this project should be undertaken.

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