let g=(x e R:x>1) be the set of all real numbers greater than 1. for X,Y e G, define x * y=xy - x-y +2.
1. show that the operation * is closed on G.
2. show that the associative law holds for *.
3.show that 2 is the identity element for the operation *.
4. show for each element a e G there exists an inverse a-1 e G.
let g=(x e R:x>1) be the set of all real numbers greater than 1. for X,Y e G, define x * y=xy - x-y +2. 1. show that the operation * is closed on G. 2. show that the associative law holds for *. 3....
Question 2 please Exercise 1. Define an operation on Z by a b= a - b. Determine ife is associative or commutative. Find a right identity. Is there a left identity? What about inverses? Exercise 2. Write a multiplication table for the set A = {a,b,c,d,e} such that e is an identity element, the product is defined for all elements and each element has an inverse, but the product is NOT associative. Show by example that it is not associative....
Let V be R2, the set of all ordered pairs (x, y) of real numbers. Define an operation of "addition" by (u, v) @ (x, y) = (u + x +1, v + y + 1) for all (u, v) and (x, y) in V. Define an operation of "scalar multipli- cation" by a® (x, y) = (ax, ay) for all a E R and (x,y) E V Under the two operations the set V is not a vector space....
Let S = {x ER:[x]<1}=(-1,1). We will refer to E as hyperbolic relativity space. Now a+b define a binary operation by: if a,beR and ab +-1, then aob= 1+ ab Proposition 1. (5,0) is a group. Remark. This is the kind of problem that every student should become competent at doing. Perhaps some of the details here are more challenging than normally but understanding what are the steps to follow in such a problem is basic, and everyone should understand...
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Question 2. Recall that a monoid is a set M together with a binary op- eration (r,y) →エ. y from M × M to M, and a unit element e E/, such that: . the operation is associative: for all x, y, z E M we have (z-y): z = the unit element satisfies the left identity axiom: for all r E M we have the unit element satisfies the right identity axiom: for all a EM we Let K...
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2) Let X = {ai, a2. аз-G4.a5} be a set equipped with two binary relations *1 and #2 with the following tables 2a12345 (a) Are *1 and *2 binary operations? (b Are both of these relations associative? (c) Is there is any identity element? (d) If yes, write the identity element (s)? 2) Let X = {ai, a2. аз-G4.a5} be a set equipped with two binary relations *1 and #2 with the following tables 2a12345 (a) Are *1 and *2...
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Let Rj be the set of all the positive real numbers less than 1, i.e., R1 = {x|0 < x < 1}. Prove that R1 is uncountable.