1. Suppose a and b are elements of a group G. Prove, by induction, (bab−1)n = banb−1 . Hence prove that if a has order m, then bab−1 also has order m. Deduce from question (#1) that in any group ab an...
1. Suppose a and b are elements of a group G. Prove, by induction, (bab−1)n = banb−1 . Hence prove that if a has order m, then bab−1 also has order m.
Deduce from question (#1) that in any group ab and ba have the same order (you may assume ab has finite order).
The assertion in Question (#1) can be generalized to an assertion about isomorphisms. State and prove it.
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1. Suppose a and b are elements of a group G. Prove, by induction, (bab−1)n = banb−1 . Hence prove that if a has order m, then bab−1 also has order m. Deduce from question (#1) that in any group ab an...
Let a and b be elements of a group G such that b has order 2...
Let a and b be elements of a group G such that b has order 2 and
ab=ba^-1
12. Let a and b be elements of a group G such that b has order 2 and ab = ba-1. (a) Show that a” b = ba-n for all integers n. Hint: Evaluate the product (bab)(bab) in two different ways to show that ba+b = a-2, and then extend this method. (b) Show that the set S = {a”, ba" |...
1. Let a and b be elements of a group . Prove that ab and ba...
1. Let a and b be elements of a group
. Prove that ab and ba have the same order.
2. Show by example that the product of elements of nite order in a
group need not
have nite order. What if the group is abelian?
2. Let G be an abelian group. Suppose that a and b are elements of G...
2. Let G be an abelian group. Suppose that a and b are elements of G of finite order and that the order of a is relatively prime to the order of b. Prove that <a>n<b>= <1> and <a, b> = <ab> .
I help help with 34-40 33. I H is a subgroup of G and g G, prove that gHg-1 is a subgroup of G. Also, prove that the intersection of gH for all g is a normal subgroup of G. 34. Prove that 123)(m...
I help help with 34-40
33. I H is a subgroup of G and g G, prove that gHg-1 is a subgroup of G. Also, prove that the intersection of gH for all g is a normal subgroup of G. 34. Prove that 123)(min-1n-)1) 35. Prove that (12) and (123 m) generate S 36. Prove Cayley's theorem, which is the followving: Any finite group is isomorphic to a subgroup of some S 37. Let Dn be the dihedral group of...
Theorem 7.5 Let G be a group. (1) G has a unique identity element (2) Cancellation Laws. For all ...
Theorem 7.5 Let G be a group. (1) G has a unique identity element (2) Cancellation Laws. For all a, b,ce G, if ab ac, then b-c. For all a, b,c E G, if ba-ca, then (3) Each element of G has a unique inverse: For each a E G, there exists a unique element d e G such that ad-e and da e . Prove that each element of a finite group G appears exactly once in each row...
Problem 5 (a) Let A be an n × m matrix, and suppose that there exists a m × n matrix B such that BA = 1- (i) Let b є Rn be such that the system of equations Ax b has at least one solution. Prove that...
Problem 5 (a) Let A be an n × m matrix, and suppose that there exists a m × n matrix B such that BA = 1- (i) Let b є Rn be such that the system of equations Ax b has at least one solution. Prove that this solution must be unique. (ii) Must it be the case that the system of equations Ax = b has a solution for every b? Prove or provide a counterexample. (b) Let...
(more questions will be posted today in about 6 hrs from now.) December 8, 2018 WORK ALL PROBLEMS. SHOW WORK & INDICATE REASONING \ 1.) Let σ-(13524)(2376)(4162)(3745). Express σ as a product...
(more questions will be posted today in about 6 hrs
from now.)
December 8, 2018 WORK ALL PROBLEMS. SHOW WORK & INDICATE REASONING \ 1.) Let σ-(13524)(2376)(4162)(3745). Express σ as a product of disjoint cycles Express σ as a product of 2 cycles. Determine the inverse of σ. Determine the order of ơ. Determine the orbits of ơ 2) Let ф : G H be a homomorphism from group G to group H. Show that G is. one-to-one if and...
Answer Question 5 . Name: 1. Prove that if N is a subgroup of index 2...
Answer Question 5 .
Name: 1. Prove that if N is a subgroup of index 2 in a group G, then N is normal in G 2. Let N < SI consists of all those permutations ơ such that o(4)-4. Is N nonnal in sa? 3. Let G be a finite group and H a subgroup of G of order . If H is the only subgroup of G of order n, then is normal in G 4. Let G...
Question 1# (a) Let G be a connected graph and C a non-trivial circuit in G. Prove directly that if an edge e fa, b is...
Question 1# (a) Let G be a connected graph and C a non-trivial circuit in G. Prove directly that if an edge e fa, b is removed from C then the subgraph S C G that remains is still connected. "Directly' means using only the definitions of the concepts involved, in this case connected' and 'circuit'. Hint: If z and y are vertices of G connected by path that includes e, is there an alternative path connecting x to y...
Question 1: Every language is regular T/F Question 2: There exists a DFA that has only...
Question 1: Every language is regular T/F Question 2: There exists a DFA that has only one final state T/F Question 3: Let M be a DFA, and define flip(M) as the DFA which is identical to M except you flip that final state. Then for every M, the language L(M)^c (complement) = L( flip (M)). T/F Question 4: Let G be a right linear grammar, and reverse(G)=reverse of G, i.e. if G has a rule A -> w B...
Let a and b be elements of a group G such that b has order 2 and
ab=ba^-1
12. Let a and b be elements of a group G such that b has order 2 and ab = ba-1. (a) Show that a” b = ba-n for all integers n. Hint: Evaluate the product (bab)(bab) in two different ways to show that ba+b = a-2, and then extend this method. (b) Show that the set S = {a”, ba" |...
1. Let a and b be elements of a group
. Prove that ab and ba have the same order.
2. Show by example that the product of elements of nite order in a
group need not
have nite order. What if the group is abelian?
2. Let G be an abelian group. Suppose that a and b are elements of G of finite order and that the order of a is relatively prime to the order of b. Prove that <a>n<b>= <1> and <a, b> = <ab> .
I help help with 34-40
33. I H is a subgroup of G and g G, prove that gHg-1 is a subgroup of G. Also, prove that the intersection of gH for all g is a normal subgroup of G. 34. Prove that 123)(min-1n-)1) 35. Prove that (12) and (123 m) generate S 36. Prove Cayley's theorem, which is the followving: Any finite group is isomorphic to a subgroup of some S 37. Let Dn be the dihedral group of...
Theorem 7.5 Let G be a group. (1) G has a unique identity element (2) Cancellation Laws. For all a, b,ce G, if ab ac, then b-c. For all a, b,c E G, if ba-ca, then (3) Each element of G has a unique inverse: For each a E G, there exists a unique element d e G such that ad-e and da e . Prove that each element of a finite group G appears exactly once in each row...
Problem 5 (a) Let A be an n × m matrix, and suppose that there exists a m × n matrix B such that BA = 1- (i) Let b є Rn be such that the system of equations Ax b has at least one solution. Prove that this solution must be unique. (ii) Must it be the case that the system of equations Ax = b has a solution for every b? Prove or provide a counterexample. (b) Let...
(more questions will be posted today in about 6 hrs
from now.)
December 8, 2018 WORK ALL PROBLEMS. SHOW WORK & INDICATE REASONING \ 1.) Let σ-(13524)(2376)(4162)(3745). Express σ as a product of disjoint cycles Express σ as a product of 2 cycles. Determine the inverse of σ. Determine the order of ơ. Determine the orbits of ơ 2) Let ф : G H be a homomorphism from group G to group H. Show that G is. one-to-one if and...
Answer Question 5 .
Name: 1. Prove that if N is a subgroup of index 2 in a group G, then N is normal in G 2. Let N < SI consists of all those permutations ơ such that o(4)-4. Is N nonnal in sa? 3. Let G be a finite group and H a subgroup of G of order . If H is the only subgroup of G of order n, then is normal in G 4. Let G...
Question 1# (a) Let G be a connected graph and C a non-trivial circuit in G. Prove directly that if an edge e fa, b is removed from C then the subgraph S C G that remains is still connected. "Directly' means using only the definitions of the concepts involved, in this case connected' and 'circuit'. Hint: If z and y are vertices of G connected by path that includes e, is there an alternative path connecting x to y...
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