Question

NeuCat Ltd, a manufacturer and retailer for pet products, commenced operations on 1 July, 2018 by issuing 100 000 $2.00 shares, payable in full on application. There were no share issue costs. For the year ending 30 June 2019, the company recorded the following aggregate transactions: S'000 4 265 1 800 723 285 130 95 212 210 120 Accounts Sales Cost of sales Other income Administration charges - Selling and distribution expenses + Employee entitlement expenses - (selling) * Wages and salaries _ (selling) ρ Wages and salaries - (admin) Doubtful debts expense » Depreciation expense -to be calcula Interest expense Other borrowing expense Income tax expense 160 20 120 The following additional information was noted during the preparation of financial statements for the year ended 30 June 2019:- Additional 35 000 $2.00 fully paid shares have been issued and fully paid on 1 March 2019. A cash dividend of $10 000 (10 cents per share) was declared and paid during the 2019 financial year and a final dividend for 2019 of S15 000 was propose ecognised in the financial statements. < d but not Inventory was measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. -' . Buildings, plant and equipment were measured at cost. The benefits were expected to .Land was revalued upward by S20 000 (assume zero income tax for this transaction) Financial assets held for trading are equity investments that are held for the purpose of be received evenly over the useful life of the asset. - The valuation was conducted by the registered valuer, Valuation Easy Pty Ltd. . selling and short-term profit taking.

• $200 000 of other loans are repayable within 1 year. The remaining amount is payable in full at the end of 2022.
• The provision for employee benefits includes $22 000 payable within 1 year.
• The warranty provision is in respect of a 12-month warranty given on certain goods sold.
• NewCat Ltd transferred $10 000 out of retained earnings into general reserve.
• The bank loan is for 5 years and repayable in full at the end of the term. The interest rate is 9% and it is secured over the land.
• NewCat Ltd uses the single statement format for the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and classifies expenses by function within the statement.
• The following assets were purchased on 1 July 2018:

Asset	Cost ($)	Useful life (years)
Plant and equipment	890 000		5
Buildings	1 000 000		20

• Summarised account balances are provided below:

Year-end balances, 30 June 2019	$
Cash on hand	20
Cash on deposit, at call	25
Trade debtors	950
Allowance for doubtful debts	120
Other debtors	50
Inventory	985
Financial assets held for trading	100
Land	50
Buildings	1000
Plant and equipment	890
Patents	55
Amortisation of patent	2
Bank loans	900
Other loans	489
Trade creditors	253
Provision for employee benefits	95
Warranty provision	30
Current tax payable	95
Deferred tax liability	25
Land revaluation reserve	20

     

Required:

For the year ending 30 June, 2019 (NOTE: comparative financial statements are not required),

1. Using the pro forma table supplied in appendix B, prepare a preliminary trial balance for NewCat Ltd;

2. Prepare a statement of comprehensive income for NewCat Ltd in accordance with the requirements of AASB 101. NewCat Ltd uses the single statement format for the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and classifies expenses by function within the statement;

3. Prepare a statement of changes in equity for NewCat Ltd in accordance with the requirements of AASB 101;

4. Prepare a statement of financial position for NewCat Ltd in accordance with AASB 101. Use the current/non-current presentation format;   

Prepare appropriate notes to the accounts. (You do not need to prepare notes related to income taxes. Include the following note as note 1. You may optionally add accounting policies to this note):

Answer 1

Statement of Comprehensive Income
Revenue from operation		4265
Other income		723
Total(A)		4988
Expenses
Cost of sale		1800
Distribution cost	Note - 1	595
Administration expense	Note - 2	740
Finance cost	Note - 3	180
Total(B)		3315
Profit before tax          (A-B)		1673
Less:- TaxExpenses		120
Profit for the year		1553

Note - 1, Distribution expenses
	Selling and distribution expenses	130
	Employee entitlement expenses	95
	wages and salaries	250
	Doubtful debts	120
	Total	595
Note - 2, Administrative expenses
	Administration expense	285
	Wages and salaries admin	210
	Depreciation - Plant and Equipment	178
	Depreciation - Building	50
	Amortisation of patent	2
	Provision for dividend	15
	Total	740
Note - 3, Finance cost
	Interest expenses	160
	Other borrowing expenses	20
	Total (a)	180

Statement of Other Comprehensive Income
Profit for the year		1553
Revaluation of land transfer to reserve		Nil
Total coprehensive income		1553
Statement of changes in equity
	Share Capital	Retained earning	General Reserve	Total
Balance as on 1st july 2018	200			200
Additional issue	70			70
Profit for the year		1553		1553
Dividend paid		-10		-10
Transfer to General Reserve		-10	10	0
	270	1533	10	1813
Statement of Financial Position
A) Assets
Non current asset
Land (50+20)	70
Building (1000-50)	950
Plant and equipment (890-178)	712
Patent (55-2)	53	1785
Current asset
Inventory	985
Cash on hand	20
Cash on deposit	25
Trade debtors ( 950-120)	830
Other debtors	50
Financial asset held for trading	100	2010
Total		3795
B) Equity and Liability
Equity
Share capital	270
Retained earnings	1533
General reserve	10	1813
Non current Liabilities
Bank loan	900
Other loan	489
Deferred tax liability	25
Land revaluation reserve	20	1434
Current Liabilities
Tradecreditors	253
Provision for employee benefits	95
Warranty Provision	30
Provision for dividend	15
Current tax payable	95	488
Total		3735