8 a ) Total number of ways , 5 persons can get into 15 hotels are (15)5 =759375
The first person has 15 choices
The second person has 14 choices
continuing like this ,
Favorable number of ways for 5 persons to get into five different hotels are 15*14*13*12*11 = 360360
Probability that 5 persons to get into five different hotels = 360360 / 759375
= 0.4745
b)
Total number of ways , 5 persons can get into 15 hotels are (15)5 =759375
The first person has 15 choices
So the second , third , fourth , fifth person has only one choice( The hotel that first person got into)
Probability that 5 persons to get into same hotel = 15/ 759375
= 0.00001975
9 a) P(NY) =0.38
P(Ph) = 0.41
P(NY
Ph) = 0.07
P( NY U Ph) = P(NY) + P(Ph) -P(NY
Ph)
= 0.38+0.41 -0.07
= 0.72
Therefore , 72 % read at least one of the publication
b) P(only NY) = 0.38-0.07 = 0.31
P(only Ph) = 0.41-0.07 = 0.34
P (exactly one ) = P(only NY or only Ph)
= P( only NY) + P(only Ph)
= 0.65
65% read exactly one publication .
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