Question

Predict the major products of acid-catalyzed dehydration of the following alcohols a. 2-methylpropan-1-ol

Predict the major products of acid-catalyzed dehydration of the following alcohols

a. 2-methylpropan-1-ol

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Answer #1

a.

но H2o major product

Step 1: Protonation of alcohol gives the oxonium species.

Step 2: Elimination of water.

Step 3: Carbocation rearrangement (primary to more stable secondary).

Step 4: Abstraction of proton gives trans-2-butene as major product.

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Predict the major products of acid-catalyzed dehydration of the following alcohols a. 2-methylpropan-1-ol
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