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Problem 11.9. For two nonempty disjoint sets, and J, let A : E/} be a parti- tion ofR" and Ag' α E J} be a part...
Let X, Y be two nonempty sets and let f : X → Y. For a,...
Let X, Y be two nonempty sets and let f : X → Y. For a, b X we write a ~ b iff f(a) = f(b). Prove that~is an equivalence relation on X Write lely for the equivalence class of x e X with respect to “~" Express [ely in terms of the function f: Irl, = {re x : f(z') a: b: ?? J. (I d o not want to see ..|x ' = {x"e X : r,...
Solve problem 2 using the priblem 1 . Question is taken from Ring theory dealing with ideals and ...
Solve problem 2 using the priblem 1 . Question is taken from
Ring theory dealing with ideals and generating sets for
ideals.
Problem 1. Suppose that R (R,+ Jis a commutative ring with unity, and suppose F- (a,,. , a } is a finite nonempty subset of R. Modify your proof for Problem 5 above to show that 7n j-1 Problem 2. Consider the set Zo of integer sequences introduced in Homework Problem 6 of Investigation 16. You showed that...
·J (I) < 0 for all such y. (Hint: let g(x)--f(x) and use part (a)) 3....
·J (I) < 0 for all such y. (Hint: let g(x)--f(x) and use part (a)) 3. In this problem, we prove the Intermedinte Value Theorem. Let Intermediate Value Theorem. Let f : [a → R be continuous, and suppose f(a) < 0 and f(b) >0. Define S = {t E [a, b] : f(z) < 0 for allェE [a,t)) (a) Prove that s is nonempty and bounded above. Deduce that c= sup S exists, and that astst (b) Use Problem...
Problem 5. Letf: Z+Zbyn -n. Let D, E S Z denote the sets of odd and...
Problem 5. Letf: Z+Zbyn -n. Let D, E S Z denote the sets of odd and even integers, respectively. (a) Prove that fD CE, where D denotes the image of D under f. (b) Is it true that D = E? Prove or disprove. (c) Describe the set f[El. Problem 6. Letf: R R be the function defined by fx) = x2 + 2x + 1. (a) Prove that f is not injective. Find all pairs of real numbers T1,...
Problem 5. (20 pts) Let r,n N be two natural numbers with r < n. An...
Problem 5. (20 pts) Let r,n N be two natural numbers with r < n. An r x n matrix M consisting of r rows and n columns is said to be a Latin rectangle of size (r, n), if all the entries My belong to the set {1,2,3,..., n), for 1Si<T, 1Sj<T, and the same number does not appear twice in any row or in any column. By defini- tion, a Latin square is a Latin rectangle of size...
Problem 3 (LrTrmations). (a) Give an example of a fuction R R such that: f(Ax)-Af(x), for...
Problem 3 (LrTrmations). (a) Give an example of a fuction R R such that: f(Ax)-Af(x), for all x € R2,AG R, but is not a linear transformation. (b) Show that a linear transformation VWfrom a one dimensional vector space V is com- pletely determined by a scalar A (e) Let V-UUbe a direet sum of the vector subspaces U and Ug and, U2 be two linear transformations. Show that V → W defined by f(m + u2)-f1(ul) + f2(u2) is...
Let X, Y be two nonempty sets and let f : X → Y. For a, b X we write a ~ b iff f(a) = f(b). Prove that~is an equivalence relation on X Write lely for the equivalence class of x e X with respect to “~" Express [ely in terms of the function f: Irl, = {re x : f(z') a: b: ?? J. (I d o not want to see ..|x ' = {x"e X : r,...
Solve problem 2 using the priblem 1 . Question is taken from
Ring theory dealing with ideals and generating sets for
ideals.
Problem 1. Suppose that R (R,+ Jis a commutative ring with unity, and suppose F- (a,,. , a } is a finite nonempty subset of R. Modify your proof for Problem 5 above to show that 7n j-1 Problem 2. Consider the set Zo of integer sequences introduced in Homework Problem 6 of Investigation 16. You showed that...
·J (I) < 0 for all such y. (Hint: let g(x)--f(x) and use part (a)) 3. In this problem, we prove the Intermedinte Value Theorem. Let Intermediate Value Theorem. Let f : [a → R be continuous, and suppose f(a) < 0 and f(b) >0. Define S = {t E [a, b] : f(z) < 0 for allェE [a,t)) (a) Prove that s is nonempty and bounded above. Deduce that c= sup S exists, and that astst (b) Use Problem...
Problem 5. Letf: Z+Zbyn -n. Let D, E S Z denote the sets of odd and even integers, respectively. (a) Prove that fD CE, where D denotes the image of D under f. (b) Is it true that D = E? Prove or disprove. (c) Describe the set f[El. Problem 6. Letf: R R be the function defined by fx) = x2 + 2x + 1. (a) Prove that f is not injective. Find all pairs of real numbers T1,...
Problem 5. (20 pts) Let r,n N be two natural numbers with r < n. An r x n matrix M consisting of r rows and n columns is said to be a Latin rectangle of size (r, n), if all the entries My belong to the set {1,2,3,..., n), for 1Si<T, 1Sj<T, and the same number does not appear twice in any row or in any column. By defini- tion, a Latin square is a Latin rectangle of size...
Problem 3 (LrTrmations). (a) Give an example of a fuction R R such that: f(Ax)-Af(x), for all x € R2,AG R, but is not a linear transformation. (b) Show that a linear transformation VWfrom a one dimensional vector space V is com- pletely determined by a scalar A (e) Let V-UUbe a direet sum of the vector subspaces U and Ug and, U2 be two linear transformations. Show that V → W defined by f(m + u2)-f1(ul) + f2(u2) is...
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