Question

The following data from the just completed year are taken from the accounting records of Mason Company:   ...

The following data from the just completed year are taken from the accounting records of Mason Company:

  
Sales $ 659,000
Direct labor cost $ 88,000
Raw material purchases $ 131,000
Selling expenses $ 106,000
Administrative expenses $ 46,000
Manufacturing overhead applied to work in process $ 203,000
Actual manufacturing overhead costs $ 229,000
Inventories Beginning Ending
Raw materials $ 8,700 $ 10,800
Work in process $ 5,500 $ 20,100
Finished goods $ 75,000 $ 25,600

Required:

1. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured. Assume all raw materials used in production were direct materials.

2. Prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold. Assume that the company's underapplied or overapplied overhead is closed to Cost of Goods Sold.

3. Prepare an income statement.

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Answer #1

Answer-1)-

MASON COMPANY
COST OF GOODS MANUFACTURED REPORT
PARTICULARS AMOUNT
$
Beginning Raw Materials Inventory 8700
Add- Raw Material Purchases 131000
Total raw materials available 139700
Less-Ending Raw Material Inventory 10800
Raw Materials Used in production 128900
Direct Labor 88000
Manufacturing Overhead applied to work in process 203000
Total current manufacturing costs 419900
Add- Beginning Work in Process Inventory 5500
Total work in process 425400
Less- Ending Work in Process Inventory 20100
Cost of goods manufactured 405300

2)-

MASON COMPANY
COST OF GOODS SOLD
PARTICULARS Amount
$
Beginning finished goods inventory 75000
Add: Cost of goods manufactured 405300
Cost of goods available for sale 480300
Less: Ending finished goods inventory 25600
Unadjusted Cost of goods sold 454700
Add- Under applied overhead ($229000-$203000) 26000
Adjusted Cost of goods sold 480700

3)-

MASON COMPANY
INCOME STATEMENT
PARTICULARS AMOUNT AMOUNT
$ $
Sales 659000
Less-Cost of goods sold 480700
Gross margin 178300
Less- Selling & administrative expenses 152000
Selling expenses 106000
Administrative expenses 46000
Net Operating income 26300
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