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How do you compute an estimate for bad debt expense using the allowance method?

How do you compute an estimate for bad debt expense using the allowance method?

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Estimated of bad debt expense can be calculated as follows under the allowance method:

Percentage of total accounts receivable method: In this method, company estimate for the value of bad debts as a percentage of the accounts receivable balance.

Aging method: In general, the longer an account balance is overdue, the less likely the debt is to be paid. Therefore, many companies maintain an accounts receivable aging schedule, which categorizes each customer's credit purchases by the length of time they have been outstanding. Each category's overall balance is multiplied by an estimated percentage of uncollectibility for that category, and the total of all such calculations serves as the estimate of bad debts.

Percentage of credit sales method: In this method, bad debts expense is estimated as a percentage of credit sales.

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