Question

Draw the structure of the alkyne that reacts with

Draw the structure of the alkyne that reacts with 2 equivalents of Br2 to make the following product:

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Concepts and reason

Alkynes involve in electrophilic addition relations. Where, alkyne acts as nucleophile and electrophile attacks on, one of the carbon of a triple bond. Draw the structure of the alkyne, that reacts with two equivalents of dibromine to produce the tetrabromo substituted alkane.

Fundamentals

Alkyne reacts with two moles of dibromine (Br2){\rm{(B}}{{\rm{r}}_{\rm{2}}}) to form tetrabromo substituted alkane.

Two equivalents of (Br2){\rm{(B}}{{\rm{r}}_{\rm{2}}}) means, four bromine atoms.

The structure of 2,2,3,3-tetrabromopentane is,

Br Br
2,2,3,3-tetrabromopentane

The reaction is,

Br
MAX
2 Br2
Br Br
2,2,3,3-tetrabromopentane
pent-2-yne

Ans:

Thus, the structure of alkyne is,

pent-2-yne

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