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Electric cars reduce greenhouse gas emissions, but electric cars still are responsible for some greenhouse gas emissions...

Electric cars reduce greenhouse gas emissions, but electric cars still are responsible for some greenhouse gas emissions. A. Calculate the grams of CO2 per km travelled for an internal combustion engine car if the car gets 32 miles per gallon (13.5 km per L). The carbon intensity of refined gasoline is 96.86 g CO2/MJ. The energy density of gasoline is given in Problem 2, Part B. B. Calculate the grams of CO2 per km travelled for electric car if the car gets 4 km per kWh (typical of today’s all-electric vehicles). Assume the electricity comes from a coal-fired power plant operating at 30% efficiency. Assume coal has a carbon intensity of 90 g CO2/MJ. C. What is the annual reduction in carbon dioxide emissions in metric tons if one million cars similar to those in Part A are replaced with one million cars similar to those in Part B? Assume 12,000 miles (19,200 km) per year.

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