Suppose a consumer values income (m) and leisure (l) with utility function U(m,l)=ml. The consumer has T hours per week to allocate between labor and leisure with an hourly wage rate of w. The consumer's weekly time constraint is (m/w)+l=T. Use a Lagrangian to maximize the consumer's utility subject to the weekly time constraint. What is the optimal amount of leisure? what is the optimal amount of labor (L=T-l)
Suppose a consumer values income (m) and leisure (l) with utility function U(m,l)=ml. The consumer has T hours per week...
3. Suppose an individual has a utility function U=U(M,X)=10 MX^2, where U is her utility, M is her(daily) money income and x is her(daily) leisure hours. Each day, the individual needs 6 hours for sleeping and other essential personal matters 3. Suppose an individual has a utility function U = U(M,X) = 10 MX, where U is her utility, M is her (daily) money income and X is her (daily) leisure hours. Each day, the individual needs 6 hours for...
Suppose Tom has a utility function U=C*L C= consumption L= hours of leisure Tom has 100 hours to divide between work and leisure per week wage is $20/hr 1. Write down budget constraint in terms of consumption and hours of work 2.Tom make decisions on hours of work, leisure and consumption to max. utility. Explain why we can collapse this problem to one in which he chooses hours of leisure only 3. Find optimal hours of work and total consumption...
Assume that a consumer’s satisfaction depends upon leisure (L) and income (Y), so that the utility function is: U = 48L + LY – L2 Let N denote the hours of work by the consumer and W the hourly wage rate. Consequently, Y = WN and L + N = 24. If the hourly wage rate is $15 per hour: a) What are the utility maximizing hours of leisure, L*? b) What are the utility maximizing hours of work, N*?
13) Consider the standard labor-leisure choice model. Consumer gets utility from consumption (C) and leisure (L). She has H total hours. She works N S hours and receives the hourly wage, w. She has some non-labor income π and pays lump-sum tax T. Further suppose (π – T) > 0. The shape of utility function is downward-sloping and bowed-in towards the origin (the standard U- shaped case just like a cobb-douglas function) If this consumer decides to NOT WORK AT...
Kirpa is trying to decide how many hours to work each week. Her utility is given by the following function: U(C,H) = C2 H3 , where C represents weekly consumption and H represents weekly leisure hours. Her marginal utility with respect to consumption is MUc = 2CH3 , and her marginal utility with respect to leisure is MUH = 3C2 H2 . A) Find Kirpa's optimal H, L and C when w=$7.50 and a = $185. B) Suppose w increases...
Clark gains utility from consumption c and leisure l and his preferences for consumption and leisure can be expressed as U(c, l) = 2(√ c)(l). This utility function implies that Clark’s marginal utility of leisure is 2√ c and his marginal utility of consumption is l √ c . He has 16 hours per day to allocate between leisure (l) and work (h). His hourly wage is $12 after taxes. Clark also receives a daily check of $30 from the...
Problem #1: Optimal labor supply Clark gains utility from consumption c and leisure l and his preferences for consumption and leisure can be expressed as U(c, l) = 2(√ c)(l). This utility function implies that Clark’s marginal utility of leisure is 2√ c and his marginal utility of consumption is l √ c . He has 16 hours per day to allocate between leisure (l) and work (h). His hourly wage is $12 after taxes. Clark also receives a daily...
4. Let a person's utility function over consumption, X, and leisure, L, be given by U = XL2, SO MUx = L2 and MUL = 2xL.The individual may work up to 24 hours per day at wage rate, w = $10 per hour, and he has non-labor income of $50 per day. The price of x, px, is $5. (a) Find the utility-maximizing x and L. (b) Show that at the utility- maximizing quantities of x and L, the consumer's...
Consider the utility function u (c, o) = oc (o = leisure; c = consumption), determine the optimal amount of consumption and leisure if the consumer can work at most 24 hours, the hourly wage is 5 and the price of each unit of consumption is 2. There is no initial income endowment.
INCOME (Dollars) Kate has 80 hours per week to devote to working or to leisure. She is paid an hourly wage and can work at her job as many hours a week as she likes. The following graph illustrates Kate's weekly income-lelsure tradeoff. The three lines labeled BC, BC, and BC illustrate her time allocation budget at three different wages; points A, B, and C show her optimal time allocation choices along each of these constralints BC 1200 BC 800...