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Suppose a government department would like to investigate the relationship between the cost of heating a home during the mont

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Answer #1

Answer)

First, we need to find the line of regression

which is equal to

Y = a + r*(sy/sx)*X

where y is = cost

sy = standard deviation for cost

and sx is the standard deviation for square feet

mean of y = 340

mean of x 2496

sy = 58.1187

sx = 330.797

r = 0.6143468459939

Y = a + 0.6143468459939*(58.1187/330.797)*X

Y = a + 0.1079364082451*X

a = mean of y - (mean of x * 0.1079364082451)

a = 70.432

Y = 70.432 + 0.108*X

now we need to find the standard deviation for this we will calculate the predicted value of price then we will subtract the predicted value from the actual price and will take the square,

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s.d = 48.64

margin of error = t*(s.d/square root of n)

n is = 10

degrees of freedom is = n-2 = 8

for df 8 and confidence level of 90

t = 1.86

margin of error(MOE) = 28.61

Now we need to find the predicted value for 2300 square feet

Y = 70.432 + 2300*0.108 = 318.832

confidence interval:

UCL = 318.832 - 28.61 = 290.22

LCL = 318.832 + 28.61 = 347.44

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