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Ammonia is present in wastewater largely due to human urine. Unionized ammonia (NH3) is the conjugate base of the ammo...

  1. Ammonia is present in wastewater largely due to human urine. Unionized ammonia

    (NH3) is the conjugate base of the ammonium ion (NH4+) with acid dissociation constant (KA) for NH4+ equal to 5.7 × 10−10. Write the acid-base reaction for the deprotonation of the ammonium ion. Assume that a wastewater treatment plant does BOD oxidation only (i.e., no ammonia removal). What is the dominant ammonia species in the wastewater at pH 7: unionized ammonia or ammonium ion? Prove your answer with calculations.

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The acid-base Peaction NHtDHT NH B B is base The dominent Species at pr 7 8 Por, r Ka S.71o -L0g (5.7x1010) pha-l0g k4 9.29 a

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