TOPIC:OLS estimator of regression coefficients.
Question 5 A researcher proposes the following alternative method of estimating the slope of a simple regression model...
7. In a simple regression model, suppose all of the assumptions of the classical linear regression morel apply, except that rather than assume E (ui | Xi) = 0, you assume that E (Ui / X;) = ali and E (xi) = 0 where a > 0 is a constant. (a) What is the conditional expectation of the OLS slope coefficient, i.e. E (B1 | 21, ..., XN)? (b) In this case, is ß1 an unbiased estimator of B1 or...
2.4 We have defined the simple linear regression model to be y =B1 + B2x+e. Suppose however that we knew, for a fact, that ßı = 0. (a) What does the linear regression model look like, algebraically, if ßı = 0? (b) What does the linear regression model look like, graphically, if ßı = 0? (c) If Bi=0 the least squares "sum of squares" function becomes S(R2) = Gyi - B2x;)?. Using the data, x 1 2 3 4 5...
4. (60%) Consider the following linear regression model s XIXJ YB1+B2X u, i 1,2.. .n Suppose the following sample is observed. 6 X 2 10 8 4 Y 3 4 5 6 2 4.8 3.Y 4c (1) Find the OLS estimates for B, and B2. (2) Compute the estimate of Var(u). (3) What are the variances of the OLS estimates? (4) Compute the coefficient of determination. (5) Show the relationship between r2 and Dxy (6) Compute the correlation coefficient pxy...
Question 1 (4 points] 1. [1 point] Suppose the regression model is logarithmic: log(Y) = B1 + B2 log(X) +u. The estimate of B2 is 0.035. What is the interpretation of this coefficient? 2. (1 point] Suppose the regression model is semi-logarithmic: log(Y) = Bi + B2X + u. The estimate of B2 is 0.035. What is the interpretation of this coefficient? 3. [1 point] Suppose the regression model has quadratic term: Y = Bi+B2X + B3 X2 +u. The...
Question 1 (4 points) 1. [1 point) Suppose the regression model is logarithmic: log(Y) = B1 + Blog(X) + u. The estimate of B2 is 0.035. What is the interpretation of this coefficient? 2. 1 point Suppose the regression model is semi-logarithmic: log(Y) = 8 + B,X + u. The estimate of B2 is 0.035. What is the interpretation of this coefficient? 3. [1 point) Suppose the regression model has quadratic term: Y = B1+ B2X + B3X²+u. The estimate...
Question 2 (0.5 mark) Consider the multiple regression model containing three independent variables, under Assumptions MLR.1 through MLR.4: y = B. +B,X,+B2x2 +Bzx3+u You are interested in estimating the sum of the parameters on Xı and xz; call this 0 = + B2 (1) Show that Ô, = B1 + B2 is an unbiased estimator of , (ii) Find Varê, in terms of Varhi). Var(82), and Corr1. B2).
Question 2 (10 points) You are given the following model y-put ei. Consider two alternative estimators of β, b2xvix? and b = Zy/X 1. Which estimator would you choose and why if the model satisfies all the assumptions of classical regression? Prove your results. (4 points) 2. Now suppose that var(y)-hxi, where h is a positive constant (a) Obtain the correct variance of the OLS estimator. (2 points) (b) Show that the BLU estimator is now 6. Derive its variance....
Question 1 Consider the simple regression model (only one covariate): y= BoB1 u Let B1 be the OLS estimator of B1. a) What are the six assumptions needed for B1 to be unbiased, have a simple expression for its variance, and have normal distribution? (3 points) b) Under Assumptions 1-6, derive the distribution of B1 conditional on x\,..., xn. (3 points) In lecture we described how to test the null hypothesis B1 bo against the alternative hypothesis B1 bo, where...
QUESTION 1 Consider the following OLS regression line (or sample regression function): wage =-2.10+ 0.50 educ (1), where wage is hourly wage, measured in dollars, and educ years of formal education. According to (1), a person with no education has a predicted hourly wage of [wagehat] dollars. (NOTE: Write your answer in number format, with 2 decimal places of precision level; do not write your answer as a fraction. Add a leading minus sign symbol, a leading zero and trailing...
Question 1 Consider the following Multiple Regression Model yı BoB1B2 + El, y2 BIB2E2 y3 B2Es, and y4 Bo+BI4 Suppose that & 's are independent and identically distributed N(0, o2 ) a) Write down the model in the matrix form b) Show that 2 2 1 X'X2 3 2 1.67 -1.33 0.33 (X'X) 1.67 Note that -1.33 -0.67 1 2 3 0.33 -0.67 0.67 c) Find unbiased estimators for Bo, Bi, and B2 given that y 3, y2 1, y3-...