A solution of NaOH is added dropwise to a solution that is
0.0224 M in Fe2+ and 3.60e-15 M in
Ga3+.
The Ksp of Fe(OH)2 is 4.87e-17.
The Ksp of Ga(OH)3 is 7.28e-36.
(a) What concentration of OH- is necessary to begin
precipitation? (Neglect volume changes.)
[OH-] = M
(b) Which cation precipitates first?
Fe2+ Ga3+
(c) What is the concentration of OH- when the second
cation begins to precipitate?
[OH-] = M
A solution of NaOH is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0224 M in Fe2+ and 3.60e-15 M in Ga3+. The Ksp of Fe(OH)2 i...
A solution of Na3AsO4 is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0220 M in Cu2+ and 0.492 M in Ag+. The Ksp of Cu3(AsO4)2 is 7.95e-36. The Ksp of Ag3AsO4 is 1.03e-22. (a) What concentration of AsO43- is necessary to begin precipitation? (Neglect volume changes.) [AsO43-] = M. (b) Which cation precipitates first? Cu2+ Ag+ (c) What is the concentration of AsO43- when the second cation begins to precipitate? [AsO43-] = M.
A solution of Na2CO3 is added dropwise to a solution that contains 1.00×10-2 M Fe2+ and 1.49×10-2 M Cd2+. What concentration of CO32- is need to initiate precipitation? Neglect any volume changes during the addition. Ksp value: FeCO3: 2.10*10-11 Ksp value: CdCO3: 1.80*10-14 Which cation precipitates first? What is the concentration of CO32- when the second cation begins to precipitate?
A solution of Na2C204 is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0343 M in Cd2+ and 0.000181 M in Agt. The Ksp of Cdc204 is 1.42e-08. The Ksp of Ag2C204 is 5.4e-12. (a) What concentration of C2042- is necessary to begin precipitation? (Neglect volume changes.) [C2042'] = M. (b) Which cation precipitates first? Cd2+ Ag+ (c) What is the concentration of C2042- when the second cation begins to precipitate? [C2042-) =
A solution of NaF is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0343 M in Mg2+ and 1.48e-09 M in Y3+. The Ksp of MgF2 is 5.16e-11. The Ksp of YF3 is 8.62e-21. (a) What concentration of F- is necessary to begin precipitation? (Neglect volume changes.) [F-] = M. (b) Which cation precipitates first? Mg2+Y3+ (c) What is the concentration of F- when the second cation begins to precipitate? [F-] = M.
A solution of Na2CO3 is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0852 M in Y3+ and 0.0413 M in Cd2+. The Ksp of Y2(CO3)3 is 1.03e-31. The Ksp of CdCO3 is 1e-12. (a) What concentration of CO32- is necessary to begin precipitation? (Neglect volume changes.) [CO32-] = M. (b) Which cation precipitates first? Y3+ Cd2+ (c) What is the concentration of CO32- when the second cation begins to precipitate? [CO32-] = M.
A solution of Na3AsO4 is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0450 M in Bi3+ and 1.42e-07 M in Cd2+. The Ksp of BiAsO4 is 4.43e-10. The Ksp of Cd3(AsO4)2 is 2.2e-33. (a) What concentration of AsO43- is necessary to begin precipitation? (Neglect volume changes.) [AsO43-] = M. (b) Which cation precipitates first? Bi3+ Cd2+ (c) What is the concentration of AsO43- when the second cation begins to precipitate? [AsO43-] = M
A solution of Na3PO4 is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0810 M in Ag+ and 0.00171 M in Cu2+. The Ksp of Ag3PO4 is 8.89e-17. The Ksp of Cu3(PO4)2 is 1.4e-37. (a) What concentration of PO43- is necessary to begin precipitation? (Neglect volume changes.) [PO43-] = M. (b) Which cation precipitates first? Ag+ Cu2+ (c) What is the concentration of PO43- when the second cation begins to precipitate? [PO43-] = M.
A solution of Na3PO4 is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0353 M in Ca2+ and 1.43e-08 M in A13+ The Ksp of Ca3(PO4)2 is 2.07e-33. The Ksp of AlPO4 is 9.84e-21. (a) What concentration of PO4 is necessary to begin precipitation? (Neglect volume changes.) [PO3) = (b) Which cation precipitates first? Ca A13+ (c) What is the concentration of PO43- when the second cation begins to precipitate? (PO43-] = M.
A solution of Na3AsO4 is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0600 M in Bi3+ and 3.43e-05 M in Cd2+. The Ksp of BiAsO4 is 4.43e-10. The Ksp of Cdz(AsO4)2 is 2.2e-33. (a) What concentration of AsO4 is necessary to begin precipitation? (Neglect volume changes.) [A5043-) = x M. (b) Which cation precipitates first? O Bi3+ Cd2+ (c) What is the concentration of As043- when the second cation begins to precipitate? [4504?] = * M.
A solution of Na,C,0, is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0658 M in Cd2+ and 0.000500 M in Agt. The Ksp of CdC204 is 1.42e-08. The Ksp of Ag2C204 is 5.4e-12. (a) What concentration of C2042- is necessary to begin precipitation? (Neglect volume changes.) [C2042-] = M. (b) Which cation precipitates first? Cd2+ Agt (c) What is the concentration of C,042- when the second cation begins to precipitate? [C20-21 = C M .