Question

Research and evaluate information on the current role and work of health informaticians.

Answer 1

Ans) In today’s world the potential for information and communication technology application is increasing so that it can enhance the quality of nursing domains outcome.

- Nurses have the most communication with patients, and interact with technology more frequently. Using technology should create a positive attitude in nursing productivity. It is essential for nurses to be involved in the initial design of systems to improve the quality of health care and change their culture in this regard.

- Mediating technically and technologically on the borderline between medicine and nursing, nurses have become known as the medical Goddesses in the form of Tele-nurses. Nurses have got more authority in decision-making with the use of new technologies. For successful implementation of the electronic health reporting system, nurses must be knowledgeable about information technology, computer skills and informatics knowledge and skills. In telenursing, the importance of data quality criteria, transparency and integrity, authenticity, confidentiality, the updating of information, accountability, productivity, standards and accessibility of health web sites should be considered.

- The NACNEP recommended to prepare nurses to adopt intelligent and quality-based information technology use in patient care by implementing five strategies:

• providing core informatics courses to nursing schools

• educating nurses specialized in informatics skills who are able to solve related issues, offering more powerful nursing care through the implication of telecommunication projects.

• preparing more nursing faculties in the informatics field to facilitate students skills enhancement and enhancing collaboration to advance informatics.

- The benefits of extending nursing informatics strategies directly and indirectly influence patient and people health positively. Courses affect nursing students’ perceptions about informatics and they may learn at the BSc level about patient-centered evidence-based care through the use of informatics tools, and get informed about benefits such as promotion of safety, quality and effective clinical decisions They may even learn how remote care and personal phone can improve nursing care in different areas such as psychiatric nursing.

- At the same time, nursing workers are busy in the wards giving care. If they are not alert to new technologies, it will be difficult to accept the new nurses’ ideas who are educated recently with a positive attitude to the advantages of information technology. This group of nurses can be encouraged to be integrated into the potential of E-learning as well as continuing education. Based on the summit of technology informatics guide education reform.

- It seems necessary to prepare knowledgeable nurses to deal with selecting, developing, implementing and evaluating IT to interpret data as usable knowledge and information. In the nursing world, four domains should be empowered. Undergraduate and diploma programs can be integrated with courses. Graduate programs can be designed. Formal and informal continued educational programs for nurses on job and fellowships for PhD graduated nurses can be useful. Trying to make different groups of nurses ready for the ever-increasing speed of technology in the current century is possible, not only by parallel opportunities of learning, but also with the help of evaluating tools such as Self-assessment of nursing informatics competencies scale which can bring the same range of comprehention about informatics implementation.

- In conclusion, considering nursing outcomes takes advantage of information technology; educational arrangement is recommended to set short-term and long-term specialized courses focusing on the four target groups. Informatics courses for nursing students continued educational programs for registered nurses in work area, graduate programs at MSc and PhD levels for nurses and fellowship programs for doctoral graduates are recommended to be considered.

- The proposed educational model for empowering nurses on the subject of nursing informatics in four groups.

- It is essential that nurse educators incorporate the entire concept of informatics into the education of nurses.