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On September 1, X8, Jack Company sells $400,000 of receivables to Nancy Factors, Inc. Nancy Factors assesses a finance charge help me asap please
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Answer #1
Note : Following calculations are made on the basis of best assumptions can be made as per the information provided in given problems. The answer might be different as answers provided by other expert on the basis of different assumptions taken by other expert.
Relevant Calculations
Amount in "$"
Factor contract amount 400000
Less: Factor Reserves (Amount retain)- 4% of 400000 -16000
Balance before finance charges 384000
Less: Finance charge by Nancy factors from Jack Company -5% of 384000 -19200
Balance before factors commission 364800
Less: Factors commission- 6% of 400000 -24000
Net amount advanced by Nancy factors to Jack company whether factor's contract on guarantee or without guarantee for credit losses 340800
Note: Since factor commission is same whether in case of factor's contract on guarantee or without guarantee basis for credit losses, above calculations are same for both the cases
Answer (A) Factors contract without guarantee basis
Journal Entries (Jack company) Amount in "$"
Date Particulars Debit Credit
1 Sep. X8 Jack company 340800
Finance charges 19200
Factor commissions 24000
Provision for Bad debts (provision made for credit losses in future) 16000
To Credit Receivables 400000
(Being amount booked for factor contract with Nancy factors)
Note : it is estimated that the future losses shall be equal to amount retained by Nancy factors
Note: since factor is without guarantee basis provision has been made for amount retain by Nancy factors for future contingencies of credit losses
1 Sep. X8 Profit and loss account 43200
To Factor charges 19200
To Factor commissions 24000
(Being amount transferred to profit and loss account)
Answer (B) Factors contract with guarantee basis
Journal Entries (Jack company) Amount in "$"
Date Particulars Debit Credit
1 Sep. X8 Jack company 356800
Finance charges 19200
Factor commissions 24000
To Credit Receivables 400000
(Being amount booked for factor contract with Nancy factors)
Note : it is estimated that the future losses shall be equal to amount retained by Nancy factors
Note: since factor is with guarantee basis amount retain by factor is included in factor's net payable amount.
1 Sep. X8 Profit and loss account 43200
To Factor charges 19200
To Factor commissions 24000
(Being amount transferred to profit and loss account)
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