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Problem 10-28 (Algorithmic) (LO. 2) In the current year, Roger pays a $2,500 premium for high-deductible medical insurance fo
Discussion Question 10-6 (Algorithmic) (L0.2) Arturo, a calendar year taxpayer, paid $24,700 in medical expenses and sustaine
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Answer #1

Question 1:-

(a) If a person is a self employed , he can deduct the amount paid for highly deductible policy for AGI and also he may deduct the amount paid to HSA for AGI.

If Roger is a self employed, he may deduct $4625 ($2500 + $2125) FOR AGI.

(b) Medical expenses paid for the care of the self, spouse and dependents are allowed as an itemized deduction to the extent they are not reimbursed. The medical expense deduction is limited to the amount by which such expenses exceed a threshold percentage of the taxpayer’s AGI. As the question says ignore the threshold percentage we do not consider that. The $2500 paid for the high-deductible policy is included with other medical expenses subject to the 10% floor. The $2125  paid to the HSA is a deduction for AGI.

Therefore, If Roger is an employee he may deduct $2125 for AGI and $2500 from AGI if he itemizes his deductions.

Question 2:-

Before considering any limitations (or reductions) on deductions, Arturo can include $24,700 of the medical expenses and $8892 of the casualty loss when determining his itemized deductions in 2019.

Medical expense:- Even if he expects $17,290 of these expenses to be reimbursed by an insurance company in 2020, he can include all $24,700 of the expenses in determining his medical expense deduction for 2019. He is not required to consider the reimbursement in computing his medical expense deduction for 2019.

Casualty loss:- Casualty loss deduction is $8,892 ($29,640 loss – $20,748 expected reimbursement).

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