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Rooney Manufacturing Company produces a single product. The following data apply to the standard cost of materials and labor

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Answer #1
Favorable variance is shown as negative figure and unfavorable variance is shown as positive figure in the formula
a.
Standard quantity = Actual production * Standard materials quantity per unit = 2040 * 1 2040
Materials usage variance = ( Actual quantity - Standard quantity ) * Standard price
-1240 = ( Actual quantity - 2040 ) * 6.20
-1240 = 6.20Actual quantity - 12648
6.20Actual quantity = 12648 - 1240
6.20Actual quantity = 11408
Actual quantity = 11408 / 6.20 1840 pounds
b.
Materials price variance = ( Actual price - Standard price ) * Actual quantity
184 = ( Actual price - 6.20 ) * 1840
184 = 1840Actual price - 11408
1840Actual price = 184 + 11408
1840Actual price = 11592
Actual price = 11592 / 1840 6.30 per pond
c.
Standard labor hours = Actual production * Labor quantity per unit = 2040 * 2 4080
Labor usage variance = ( Actual labor hours - Standard labor hours ) * Standard labor price
3264 = ( Actual labor hours - 4080 ) * 10.20
3264 = 10.20Actual labor hours - 41616
10.20Actual labor hours = 3264 + 41616
10.20Actual labor hours = 44880
Actual labor hours = 44880 / 10.20 4400
d.
Labor price variance = ( Actual labor price - Standard labor price ) * Actual labor hours
-2860 = ( Actual labor price - 10.20 ) * 4400
-2860 = 4400Actual labor price - 44880
4400Actual labor price = 44880 - 2860
4400Actual labor price = 42020
Actual labor price = 42020 / 4400 9.55 per hour
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