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6. You have two layers in a separatory funnel, an aqueous and an organic. If you dont know the densities of each of your aqu
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Though knowing densities of solvents used in separation process is most common and reliable method of understanding which is aqueous and which is organic layer, we can also depend on other ways. For example very little quantity of water can be added to separating funnel where two phases are present and we can observe whee the added water drop lets will move.

We can also add dyes that are exclusively soluble only in water and can observe the color, however this will modify the chemical nature of system,

Another way is to observe the relative volumes of resulted layers based on added volumes of organic solvent and water.

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